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Menstrual low back pain (LBP) is one of the common complaints among women. Menstrual LBP may be attributed to the spinal instability resulting from ligament laxity due to hormonal change. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of functional lumbar stabilization exercises on pain, disability and kinesiophobia in women with menstrual LBP.
Pain intensity using Numeric Pain Scale (NPS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), Roland-Morris questionnaire (RMQ) and Tampa scale of kinesiophobia (TSK) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment (after three months) in both groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lumbar Stabilization Exercises & Control | Experimental | Lumbar stabilization exercises daily, 10 repetitions each (three times a day) for three months consecutively. All exercises were performed to a count of 7 seconds. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lumbar stabilization exercises | Behavioral | The functional lumbar stabilization exercises was performed daily, 10 repetitions each, three times a day for three months consecutively. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | Pain intensity using Numeric Pain Scale (NPS) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment. | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disability | Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Roland-Morris questionnaire (RMQ) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment. | One year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Kinesiophobia | Tampa scale of kinesiophobia (TSK) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment. | One year |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amir M Arab, PhD | University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences | Tehran | Tehran Province | 1985713831 | Iran |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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