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To compare the effects of home based stabilization exercises and kegel exercises on low back pain, disability and quality of life in postnatal females.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| home based stabilization exercises | Active Comparator | knee rolls, the cat, spine curl, bridging, single knee to chest, pelvic tilt |
|
| kegel exercises | Experimental | kegel exercises |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| home based stabilization exercises | Other | 3 times per day with 10 repetitions and holding time will be 5-10 sec |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale | A tool used to help a person rate the intensity of pain. The visual analogue scale for pain is a straight line with one end meaning no pain and the other end meaning the worst pain imaginable. High reliability when it is used for acute abdominal pain and moderate to good reliability for disability in patient with chronic musculoskeletal pain. It is a validated, subjective measure for acute and chronic pain | 6th week |
| Short form 36 | The Short form 36 health survey questionnaire is used to indicate the health status of particular population, to help with service planning and to measure the impact of clinical and social intervention. The SF-36 is considered to be a valid, reliable, concise and generic measure of state of health | 6th week |
| Oswestry disability index | The Oswestry disability index is a self-rating condition-specific outcome measure for evaluation of low back pain disability. It is a validated, 10-point patient-reported outcome questionnaire. It is considered the Gold standard for measuring disability and quality of life, impairment for adult with low back pain. The ODI ca be used to assess both chronic and acute conditions of varying severity. It has a high test-retest reliability and takes around 5 min for a patient to complete | 6th week |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
post partum females
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hina Gul, MS-OMPT | Riphah International University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gynecological department of Services hospital | Lahore | Punjab Province | 64000 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32274521 | Background | Khorasani F, Ghaderi F, Bastani P, Sarbakhsh P, Berghmans B. The Effects of home-based stabilization exercises focusing on the pelvic floor on postnatal stress urinary incontinence and low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Nov;31(11):2301-2307. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04284-7. Epub 2020 Apr 10. | |
| Background | Urme NA, Alam F, Jahan N. Effectiveness of Specific Lumbar Stabilization Exercise for LBP among Postpartum Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Journal of Advanced Academic Research. 2021;8(1):79-95 | ||
| 29979205 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| kegel exercises | Other | 3 times per day with 10 repetitions and holding time will be 5-10 sec |
|
| Background |
| Teymuri Z, Hosseinifar M, Sirousi M. The Effect of Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Disability, and Pelvic Floor Muscle Function in Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Dec;97(12):885-891. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000993. |
| 27157173 | Background | Unsgaard-Tondel M, Vasseljen O, Woodhouse A, Morkved S. Exercises for Women with Persistent Pelvic and Low Back Pain after Pregnancy. Glob J Health Sci. 2016 Sep 1;8(9):54311. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v8n9p107. |
| 26612732 | Background | Tseng PC, Puthussery S, Pappas Y, Gau ML. A systematic review of randomised controlled trials on the effectiveness of exercise programs on Lumbo Pelvic Pain among postnatal women. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015 Nov 26;15:316. doi: 10.1186/s12884-015-0736-4. |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |