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One-thirds of patients underwent video-assisted thorascopic surgery still have severe pain. Therefore we want to demonstrate weather 0.15 mg spinal morphine would reduce 24 hour postoperative requirement comparing to control group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Sham Comparator | The skin will be injected with local anesthetic without spinal block |
|
| Spinal morphine | Active Comparator | 0.15 mg spinal morphine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Morphine | Drug | spinal morphine 0.15 mg |
| |
| control |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total post-operative morphine requirement. | 48 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain after surgery | 48 hour |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sirilak Suksompong, MD | Mahidol University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, mahidol University | Bangkok | 10700 | Thailand |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009020 | Morphine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
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| Other |
Patient receive only local infiltration without spinal analgesia |
|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D006571 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |