Whole Body Vibration in Chronic Stroke

Application of Vertical Whole Body Vibration in Stroke Patients: Neuromuscular Effects, and Clinical Efficacy

This study is a randomized controlled trial aimed to assess the efficacy of a 10-week whole body vibration training program on physical functioning, societal participation and quality of life in individuals with chronic stroke. It is hypothesized that the whole body vibration program will induce significantly more gain in physical functioning, societal participation, and quality of life in chronic stroke patients, compared with the control group.

Inclusion Criteria:

• diagnosis of a hemispheric stroke
• chronic stroke (onset of 6 months or more)
• aged 18 years or older
• medically stable
• able to stand for at least 1 minute with hand support
• Abbreviated Mental Test score at 6 or more
• Chedoke McMaster Stroke Assessment leg or foot score less than 7 points

Exclusion Criteria:

• recurrent stroke
• brainstem or cerebellar stroke
• other neurological conditions
• significant musculoskeletal conditions (e.g. amputations)
• vestibular disorders
• peripheral vascular disease
• other serious illnesses
• other contraindications to exercise.