Evaluation of the Luteolytic Effect of a Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Agonist After the Administration of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in the Initial Follicular Phase a Its Influence on the Prognosis of in Vitro Fertilization Treatment

Evaluation of the Luteolytic Effect of a Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Agonist After the Administration of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in the Initial Follicular Phase a Its Influence on the Prognosis of in Vitro Fertilization Treatment

This study was designed to evaluate the ability of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRh) agonist to prevent the rise of progesterone during controlled ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization (IVF) after the administration of human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) on the first day of menses.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a GnRH agonist in preventing the functional rescue of corpus luteum in women submitted to controlled ovarian stimulation with administration of hCG on the first day of menses and to evaluate its effect on pregnancy rate and ovarian steroidogenesis.

Inclusion Criteria:

• age >21 and < 38 years old
• polycystic ovarian syndrome
• risk for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

Exclusion Criteria:

• recurrent abortion
• endometriosis
• more than 3 IVF failures
• use of oral contraceptive pills in the preceding 3 months
• low response to gonadotropins