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This study is a blinded, prospective, single-center, clinical study conducted in Japanese female subjects between the ages of 20-75 years. This design uses skin biopsy samples from environmentally exposed areas and unexposed (control) areas within the same subjects to assess the gene expression profile from three different age groups.
The primary objective of the skin aging study is to investigate changes in gene expression patterns that occur during the aging process.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Young age: 20 to 30 years old | ||
| Group 2 | Middle Age: 38 to 48 years old (pre-menopausal only) | ||
| Group 3 | Elderly Age: 60 to 75 years old (Post-menopausal only) |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary objective of the study is to investigate changes in gene expression patterns that occur during the aging process. A significant fold change in differential gene expression will be >1.5 and an adjusted p-value of <0.05. | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary outcome measures are the evaluation of genetic expression changes in sun-protected and sun-exposed skin and an investigation of their biological pathways. | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Asian female subjects between the ages of 20 to 75 years old who are non-smokers with no history of prior alcoholism.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Prakash Prabhakar, PhD | Interleukin Genetics | Study Director |
| Karen Shaver, MS | Interleukin Genetics | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas J. Stephens & Associates, Japan Research Center | Tokyo | 114-0002 | Japan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017495 | Hyperpigmentation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010859 | Pigmentation Disorders |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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A 4 mm punch biopsy taken from exposed and unexposed skin.