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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin | OTHER |
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The aim is to assess the relationship between levels of IGF-I system components and cognitive status in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), in elderly subjects with normal cognitive function, and in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
AD is the most common cause of dementia. During aging, decline of biological brain functions due to a number of genetic and environmental factors facilitates the onset of AD. MCI includes prodromal AD.
The identification of the risk factors for AD must be a priority in order to define the best therapeutic approach.
Recent data support the notion that IGF-I pathway accounts for neuronal protection, with a dual effect, on both brain Aβ peptide and tau protein.
This large, multicenter, prospective, observational, cross-sectional population-based study in 3 parallel groups (200 participants per group) is aimed to assess differences between IGF-I and IGFBP3 circulating levels and polymorphisms in AD patients and control elderly subjects, and in MCI patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AD | ||
| 2 | Control elderly subjects with normal cognitive function | ||
| 3 | MCI |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels in AD patients and control elderly subjects at the time of assessment(T0). | 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels | 24 hours | |
| Genetic polymorphisms in IGF-I / IGFBP-3 | 24 hours | |
| Circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels and genetic polymorphisms in IGF-I / IGFBP-3 according to cognitive function. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Caucasian patients after a comprehensive geriatric assessment and giving informed written consent.
- In each arm :
Exclusion Criteria:
Non AD dementia Major depression Use of anticholinesterase agent All diseases or major sensory deficits or any condition that might interfere with cognitive assessment and study objectives
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Ambulatory Elderly subjects
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Olivier Hanon, MD, PhD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broca Hospital Memory Clinic (CMRR) | Paris | Paris | 75013 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11314741 | Background | Murialdo G, Barreca A, Nobili F, Rollero A, Timossi G, Gianelli MV, Copello F, Rodriguez G, Polleri A. Relationships between cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and insulin-like growth factor-I system in dementia. J Endocrinol Invest. 2001 Mar;24(3):139-46. doi: 10.1007/BF03343833. | |
| 25384548 | Result |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000544 | Alzheimer Disease |
| D060825 | Cognitive Dysfunction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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Blood for plasma levels and polymorphisms in IGF1 system components
| 24 hours |
| Duron E, Vidal JS, Funalot B, Brunel N, Viollet C, Rigaud AS, Labouree F, Epelbaum J, le Bouc Y, Hanon O. Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I, Insulin-Like Growth factor Binding Protein-3 and Blood Hemoglobin Concentration in an Elderly Population. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2015 Jul;70(7):854-9. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glu200. Epub 2014 Nov 9. |
| 23015654 | Result | Duron E, Funalot B, Brunel N, Coste J, Quinquis L, Viollet C, Belmin J, Jouanny P, Pasquier F, Treluyer JM, Epelbaum J, le Bouc Y, Hanon O. Insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in Alzheimer's disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Dec;97(12):4673-81. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-2063. Epub 2012 Sep 26. |
| D024801 |
| Tauopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D003072 | Cognition Disorders |