Native Kidney Denervation in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease

Native Kidney Denervation in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease

To investigate the utility of renal denervation in the treatment of patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Inclusion Criteria:

• adult >= 18 years of age
• end stage renal disease, undergoing concurrent dialysis treatment
• poorly controlled blood pressure on at least 2 antihypertensive drugs
• agrees to have the study procedure(s) performed and additional procedures and evaluations, including interventions and follow up visits
• competent and willing to provide written, informed consent to participate in this clinical study.

Exclusion Criteria:

• renal arterial abnormalities
• myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, or a cerebrovascular accident within six (6) months
• hemodynamically significant valvular heart disease
• implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or pacemaker
• respiratory support.
• pregnant, nursing or planning to be pregnant
• other