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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Capital Health, Canada | OTHER |
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This randomized controlled trial will introduce a Clinical Decision Unit (CDU) into the University of Alberta Hospital Emergency Department(ED)and assess the influence on ED length of stay, patients who leave without being seen, and other ED Overcrowding outcomes.
The study will take place over a 6-week period that will be spilt into three-two-week blocks. Using computerized blocks of 2 weeks, days of the week will be randomly allocated so that each day of the week receives one intervention (CDU) and one control day for the study period. The CDU involves transforming an ED bed location to a 6-chair internal waiting room with 2 adjacent beds assigned to act as assessment and treatment locations. Patients will transition between the chair and stretcher to optimize the use of ED space.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | No Intervention | regular use of the 2-bed areas in the Emergency department |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Decision Unit | Behavioral | a dedicated 2-bed area to see patients and then rotate them back into the waiting room area for labs and diagnostic imaging. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total ED length of stay | in the Emergency Department |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Left without being seen (LWBS) rates | in the Emergency Department | |
| nurse and physician satisfaction | following Emergency Department shift | |
| ambulance turnaround times (time |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Bullard, MD | University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alberta Hospital | Edmonton | Alberta | T6G 2B7 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004630 | Emergencies |
| D003441 | Crowding |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D013037 | Spatial Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000076542 | Clinical Observation Units |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006757 | Hospital Units |
| D006268 | Health Facilities |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
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| in the Emergency Department |
| D001519 | Behavior |