Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS) is a common cause of lateral hip pain that can significantly impair daily activities and quality of life. Conservative treatments, including physical therapy modalities and injections, are considered first-line management.
High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) is a non-invasive modality with greater tissue penetration compared to low-level laser therapy and has shown promising results in musculoskeletal disorders; however, evidence in GTPS is limited.
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of HILT compared with a sham intervention in patients with GTPS, focusing on pain intensity, functional status, and quality of life.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Participants will receive high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) in addition to a standardized home exercise program. The exercise program will include hip strengthening, stretching, and movement control exercises targeting the gluteal muscles and peri-trochanteric soft tissues. HILT will be applied to the greater trochanteric region over 10 treatment sessions (5 sessions per week for 2 consecutive weeks) using a standardized treatment protocol.
Participants will receive the same standardized home exercise program as the intervention group. In addition, a sham laser treatment will be applied using the same device and treatment setup without delivering therapeutic laser energy. The number and frequency of sessions will be identical to the active treatment group to ensure blinding.
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