The study is conducted as part of the doctoral thesis of Natalia Mazur-Ejankowska, a medical doctor undergoing specialist training in obstetrics and gynecology at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology, and Gynecologic Endocrinology at the University Clinical Centre in Gdańsk, Poland, where the research will be carried out at every stage.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the cesarean section scar and the lower uterine segment after first cesarean section, and to assess risk factors, symptoms, and epidemiological data in patients enrolled to the study.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
natalia.mazur@gumed.edu.pl
Patients after first cesarean section performed after 26 weeks of gestation at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecologic Oncology, and Gynecologic Endocrinology at the University Clinical Centre in Gdańsk, Poland.
Cesarean Scar Defect Formation After First Cesarean Section.
Ultrasound Based Study For Niche Development In The Uterine Cesarean Section Scar
Prevalence, Risk Factors and Consequences Related to Cesarean Scar Defect (Defect in Cesarean Scar)
Hysteroscopic Evaluation of Cesarean Scar Defect
Incidence of Uterine Cesarean Scar Niche After Cesarean Delivery
Cesarean Scar Characteristics After Scheduled and Emergency Cesarean Deliveries
Ultrasound Elastography Application in Cesarean Section Scar Defect
Uterine Closure Techniques and Cesarean Scar Defect Risk