The purpose of this study is to culturally adapt and evaluate an empowerment self-defense (ESD) program (i.e., IMpower) for AI/AN women who have experienced SV in their lifetime and currently experiencing moderate to severe levels of depression and/or PTSD symptoms (primary outcomes). Previous research with non-AI/AN women finds that ESD reduces depression and PTSD symptoms, but no research has examined ESD among AI/AN survivors despite calls from our tribal partners to implement ESD with AI/AN adult women survivors. We have assembled an interdisciplinary expert team and Elders/Traditional Knowledge Keepers (TKKs) as well as Survivor Advisory Board (SAB) in the proposed work.
Inclusion Criteria:
edkatie@umich.edu
Empowerment self-defense curriculum and practical skills training for Indigenous women survivors.
The weWomen and ourCircle Intervention for Immigrant, Refugee and Indigenous Women
Self-Defense Training in Women With Trauma
Asian Women's Action in Resilience and Empowerment
Cognitive Processing Intervention for Trauma, HIV/STI Risks, and Substance Use Among Native Women
Empowerment Self-Defense Training for the Prevention of Victimization of Transgender Women
Effectiveness of Empowerment Group Sessions for Treating Suicidal African American Women in Abusive Relationships
Preventing HIV Among Native Americans Through the Treatment PTSD & Substance Use
Effectiveness of an Online Safety Tool for Canadian Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence