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two groups of patients both have alveolar bone deficiency in anterior maxilla, one group will be subjected to khoury bone augmentation with conventional flap the other with vestibular shifted flap
The procedure begins with preoperative preparation, including patient positioning in a semi supine position with appropriate head support, induction of local anesthesia, and meticulous surgical site sterilization.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| vestibular flap group | Experimental |
| |
| conventional flap group | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vestibular shifted flap for bone augmentation | Procedure | The procedure begins with preoperative preparation, including patient positioning in a semi supine position with appropriate head support, induction of local anesthesia, and meticulous surgical site sterilization.
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Horizontal Bone Gain Assessed in millimeters by Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) | Horizontal bone gain will be evaluated using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Alveolar ridge width will be measured in millimeters (mm) at standardized reference points before the augmentation procedure and at 6 months postoperatively. The outcome will be calculated as the change in ridge width (mm) from baseline to follow-up. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Width of Keratinized Tissue Assessed by Periodontal Probe | The width of keratinized tissue will be measured clinically using a calibrated periodontal probe and recorded in millimeters (mm) at baseline and 6 months postoperatively. The outcome will be calculated as the change in keratinized tissue width from baseline to follow-up. | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Piatrece Amgad Wadeea, BSc | Contact | 01288293090 | piatrece.wadeea@dentistry.cu.edu.eg | |
| Piatrece Amgad Wadeaa, BSc | Contact | 01288293090 | piatrece.wadeea@dentistry.cu.edu.eg |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sameh mekhemer, PHD | Mekhemer | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| faculty of oral and dental medicine ,Cairo university | Cairo | Giza Governorate | 12613 | Egypt |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Khoury, F., \& Hanser, T. (2015). Three-dimensional horizontal alveolar ridge augmentation in the posterior maxilla: Evaluation of 10-year results. International Journal of Oral \& Maxillofacial Implants, 30(1), 169-178 | View source |
| Salem, A. S., Abdel-Rahman, F. H., Shaker, A. E., El-Farag, S. A., \& El-Kenawy, M. H. (2024). Comparison of khoury\\'s bone shell technique vs titanium-reinforced polytetrafluoroethylene membrane for 3D-bone augmentation in atrophic posterior mandible: A | View source |
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Parallel Assignment Randomized clinical trial A trial will be carried out in hospital of Oral and Maxilofacial surgery department- Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine Cairo University.
Equal randomization: participants with equal probabilities for intervention Positive controlled :Both groups receiving treatment Parallel group study: Each group of patients receives a single treatment simultaneously.
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This trial is considered a randomized single blind clinical trial due to:
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| conventional flap | Procedure | The procedure begins with preoperative preparation, including patient positioning in a semi supine position with appropriate head support, induction of local anesthesia, and meticulous surgical site sterilization.
|
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| Ayman, D., Shawky, M., Aly, L. A., Mounir, M., \& Zekry, A. K. (2025). Bone gain and Accuracy Assessment of computer-guided workflow for horizontal augmentation of atrophic anterior maxilla with symphyseal cortical plates: A randomized controlled trial. B | View source |
| Awad, K. A., Tawik, M. A.-M., Hussein, M. M., El-Farag, S. A., \& Sameaa, S. E. (2025). Tooth shell versus bone shell technique for horizontal maxillary alveolar ridge augmentation. BMC Oral Health, 25(1). | View source |
| Iglesias Velázquez, Ó., Tresguerres, F. G. F., Leco Berrocal, I., Tresguerres, I. F., LópezPintor, R. M., Carballido, J., López-Quiles, J., \& Torres, J. (2021). Split bone block technique: 4-month results of a randomised clinical trial comparing clinica | View source |
| Verardi, S., \& Simion, M. (2007). Management of the exposure of e-PTFE membranes in guided bone regeneration. Practical Procedures \& Aesthetic Dentistry. | View source |