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This comparative educational intervention study evaluated the educational effectiveness of artificial intelligence-generated patient information material on acne vulgaris among early-year medical students. In the first phase, acne vulgaris information texts were generated using different artificial intelligence models and evaluated by two dermatologists using quality and understandability assessment tools. In the second phase, the best-performing artificial intelligence-generated material was compared with standard human-generated material from the Turkish Dermatology Association and a control group. A total of 190 first- and second-year medical students at Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine participated in the study. Participants were divided into three groups: artificial intelligence-generated material group, Turkish Dermatology Association material group, and control group. After the educational materials were presented, participants completed a 12-question knowledge assessment questionnaire on acne vulgaris.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial Intelligence-Generated Material Group | Experimental | Participants received educational material on acne vulgaris generated by the best-performing artificial intelligence model. |
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| Turkish Dermatology Association Material Group | Active Comparator | Participants received standard human-generated educational material on acne vulgaris provided by the Turkish Dermatology Association. |
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| Control Group | No Intervention | Participants did not receive the educational material before completing the knowledge assessment questionnaire. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial Intelligence-Generated Acne Vulgaris Educational Material | Other | Educational material on acne vulgaris generated using an artificial intelligence model and presented to participants. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acne Vulgaris Knowledge Score | Acne vulgaris knowledge level was assessed using a 12-question knowledge assessment questionnaire administered after the educational intervention. | Immediately after the educational intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erciyes University | Kayseri | Kayseri | 38000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
Individual participant data will not be publicly shared due to privacy and ethical considerations. De-identified data may be available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000152 | Acne Vulgaris |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017486 | Acneiform Eruptions |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012625 | Sebaceous Gland Diseases |
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Participants were assigned to one of three parallel groups: artificial intelligence-generated material group, Turkish Dermatology Association material group, or control group.
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| Turkish Dermatology Association Acne Vulgaris Educational Material | Other | Standard human-generated educational material on acne vulgaris provided by the Turkish Dermatology Association and presented to participants. |
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