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The purpose of this study is to explore the lived experiences, emotional challenges, and coping processes related to changes in sexual health and intimacy among women diagnosed with breast cancer. Insights gained from participants' personal experiences will provide a deeper understanding of patients' informational, emotional, and relational support needs, which will inform the development of an AI-driven digital support platform aimed at delivering personalized education, facilitating communication, and improving overall quality of life among women living with and beyond breast cancer in Florida.
The study involves focus group discussions conducted via Zoom and online questionnaires administered to breast cancer patients and survivors.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Questionnaires and Focus Group | Other | The study involves focus group discussions conducted via Zoom and online questionnaires administered to breast cancer patients and survivors. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Qualitative Foundation for Understanding Sexual Health and Intimacy Experiences of Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer during Focus Group Discussion. | To explore how women with breast cancer experience, interpret, and cope with changes in sexual health, intimacy, body image, and partner relationships, and to extract themes that capture shared patterns in lived experiences across participants. This qualitative exploration will employ grounded theory methods to understand intimacy related changes and coping processes in the context of cancer diagnosis and treatment. | 3 months |
| Sexual functioning assessment using Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) | A validated multidimensional questionnaire assessing sexual desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain, and is widely used in breast cancer survivorship research to evaluate sexual functioning | 3 Months |
| Sexual Distress Assessment using Female Sexual Distress Scale Revised (FSDS R) | A validated screening instrument measuring sexually related personal distress, which helps determine the emotional burden associated with sexual dysfunction. | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Develop a Grounded Theory Framework for a Pilot Survey Instrument | Using grounded theory analysis, emergent qualitative themes will be translated into measurable constructs to inform the design of a lived experience-based pilot survey instrument assessing sexual health and intimacy concerns following breast cancer. This instrument will later be refined and validated in a subsequent quantitative study to evaluate sexual well-being and coping patterns in larger breast cancer populations, supporting theory development and instrument construction through iterative qualitative to quantitative integration. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Floridian women diagnosed with breast cancer (active patient and survivors)
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Floridian women who have been diagnosed with breast cancer can enroll in the study online. Screening: Participants who provide informed consent will then be selfscreened through a brief eligibility questionnaire that is self-administered online. Based on the answers to the eligibility questions below, participants may be self-screened out of the study.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Central Florida | Orlando | Florida | 32827 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| D017144 | Focus Groups |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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| 1 year |
| Identify Key Themes and Topics for Conversational AI Design | To identify language patterns, discussion topics, and interaction themes that can inform supportive care capable of responding empathetically and contextually to sexual health, intimacy, and relationship concerns associated with breast cancer. | 1 year |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |