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This study intends to conduct a prospective, double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Adolescents aged 12-17 years old and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and II are selected as subjects. Oral probiotics is used as intervention before surgery, vital signs data, serum IL-1, IL-6, BDNF,5-HT and other inflammatory indicators are collected before surgery and after non-cardiac and non-gastrointestinal surgeries, and the incidence and degree of anxiety and depression are evaluated after non-cardiac and non-gastrointestinal surgeries. To determine the effect of esketamine on reducing anxiety and depression in adolescents after non-cardiac and non-gastrointestinal surgeries, and to provide an effective clinical basis for accelerating the rehabilitation of adolescents after non-cardiac and non-gastrointestinal surgeries.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Continuous oral administration of probiotics(Bifidobacterium Tetra-Strain Live Bacteria Tablets) | Experimental | Selincon |
|
| Take a placebo, which looks no different from a probiotic agent | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C Group | Drug | Continuous oral administration of probiotics |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety scale scores after surgery during 2 month | Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA):The lower the score, the better the result | 2 months |
| Depression scale scores after surgery during 2 month | Beck Depression Inventory (BDI):The lower the score, the better the result | 2 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Henan Provincial People's Hospital | Zhengzhou | Henan | 450000 | China |
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| P Group | Drug | Take a placebo, which looks no different from a probiotic agent |
|