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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| COSderma China Laboratory (Wuhan, China) | UNKNOWN |
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Evaluate and compare the effects on female facial skin of oral placebo (Product A), N-acetylneuraminic acid (Product B), and ACAI-PLUS (Product C) after 28, 56, and 84 days under normal usage conditions.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | placebo |
| |
| Group B | N-acetylneuraminic acid |
| |
| Group C | ACAI-PLUS |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral placebo | Dietary Supplement | Oral placebo once daily for 84 consecutive days |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Skin clinical scores | Dermatologists use a 10-point scale (0-9) and Volume 2 of the Atlas of Skin Aging for visual/tactile assessment. (includes elasticity, firmness, crow's feet, under-eye wrinkles, facial sagging, skin tone radiance, moisturization) | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-assessment by subjects | Subjects self-rated using a 10-point scale (0-9). (includes skin beauty, visibility of wrinkles, skin tone evenness, radiance, firmness) | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Dermal echo parameters |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Skin type origin: Asian in China
Age: from 40 to 65 years old
Gender: female
Specific criteria:
• All skin type on the face Dry, dry combination, normal
presenting with a lack of elasticity to the face, inclusion grade
≤ 6 according 10 points scale
presenting with a lack of density to the face, inclusion grade ≤ 6 according 10 points scale
presenting with wrinkles on crow's feet area, grade ≥ 2 according to Skin ageing atlas Vol.2 (p.41)
presenting with pigmentary spots with at least one with diameter ≥ 3mm
Usual or occasional user of food supplements
Able to give her informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
The non-inclusion general criteria were the following ones:
The non-inclusion specific criteria were the following ones:
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Chinese Asian women aged 40-65, with facial skin issues such as pigmentation spots, lack of elasticity, and wrinkles
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSderma China Laboratory (Wuhan, China) | Wuhan | Hubei | 430071 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019158 | N-Acetylneuraminic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012794 | Sialic Acids |
| D009438 | Neuraminic Acids |
| D013400 | Sugar Acids |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
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| Oral N-acetylneuraminic acid |
| Dietary Supplement |
Oral N-acetylneuraminic acid, once daily, for 84 consecutive days |
|
| OralACAI-PLUS | Dietary Supplement | Oral ACAI-PLUS, once a day, for 84 consecutive days |
|
Using Dermcup® high-frequency B-mode ultrasound scanning (25 MHz probe) to obtain dermal echo parameters
| Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Color and clarity of spots | Dermatologists use Pantone color cards to score the color and clarity of spots | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Wrinkles, skin tone uniformity, and spots | COSderma Photobench photography + Newtone software analysis to obtain information on wrinkles, skin tone uniformity, and spots | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Stratum corneum moisture index | Corneometer® CM825 capacitance measurement method to obtain Stratum corneum moisture index | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Biomechanical properties of the skin | DTM310 Diastron® torque meter obtains information on skin biomechanical properties | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Freckle removal effect | Siascope V® spectrophotometric intradermal analysis obtains information on freckle removal effects | Day0、Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| Self-assessment of cosmetic quality and efficacy | By distributing 12 questionnaires to the subjects, self-assessment information on the quality and effectiveness of cosmetics was obtained. A four-point Likert scale was used (Agree, Somewhat Agree, Somewhat Disagree, Disagree), and the questionnaire content included: 1. Skin feels better; 2. Skin becomes fairer; 3. Pigmentation on the skin lightens or decreases; 4. Skin becomes radiant; 5. Skin becomes more elastic; 6. Skin is firmer than before; 7. Skin wrinkles and fine lines improve; 8. Skin becomes moisturized/hydrated; 9. Skin's oil-water balance is better; 10. Skin looks rejuvenated, full of energy; 11. Sleep improves after consumption; 12. Memory improves after consumption. | Day28、Day56、Day84 |
| D002264 |
| Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D006880 | Hydroxy Acids |
| D000606 | Amino Sugars |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |