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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECR-0-025-24 | Other Grant/Funding Number | American Foundation for Suicide Prevention |
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The primary goal of this clinical trial is to test if music-based intervention (STAMM-S) works for individuals with suicidal thoughts or behaviors. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAMM-S | Experimental | Participants receive musical psychoeducation and take a dose of 20 minutes of adaptive music per day for 25 days. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STAMM-S | Behavioral | Participants will undergo the STAMM-S treatment, which involves music generated using machine learning to move to a more positive affect. They will also receive education on how to best use the music assigned to improve their mood. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Suicidality via Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSS/BSSI) Score | A 19-item scale with each item scoring from 0-2 rating an individual's suicidal thoughts, intent, and ideation. The total score ranges from 0 to 38. A higher score indicates more intense suicidal ideation and a low score indicates less intense suicidal ideation. | Baseline, week 1, week 2, week 3, and post-trial interview (up to 25 days). |
| Change in Generalized Anxiety Disorder Status via Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Score | A 7-item measure scaled 0-3 per item that measures symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder. 0 would be no sign of anxiety and 3 would indicate high level of anxiety over the last two weeks. | Baseline, week 1, week 2, week 3, and post-trial interview (up to 25 days). |
| Change in Depression Status via Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Score | A 9-item questionnaire that measures symptoms of depression on a 0-3 scale over the last two weeks. 0 would indicate "not at all", 1 would indicate "several days", 2 would indicate "most of the days", and a 3 would indicate "nearly every day". | Baseline, week 1, week 2, week 3, and post-trial interview (up to 25 days). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Music Listening Purpose via Healthy-Unhealthy Music Scale (HUMS) - Healthy Score | Participants respond to a 5-question survey. The scale ranges from 5 to 25. For the healthy scale, a higher rating means a healthier use of music. | Baseline, end of study (up to 25 days). |
| Change in Music Listening Purpose via Healthy-Unhealthy Music Scale (HUMS) - Unhealthy Score |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Daniel L. Bowling, PhD | Stanford University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yuukis Hall - Stanford University | Palo Alto | California | 94304 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059020 | Suicidal Ideation |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013405 | Suicide |
| D016728 | Self-Injurious Behavior |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
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Participants respond to an 8-question survey. The scale ranges 8 to 40. A higher rating for the unhealthy scale indicates a more maladaptive use of music. |
| Baseline, end of study (up to 25 days). |
| Acceptability Scale Score | A 7-question questionnaire on a scale of 0-7 covering the 7 core components on intervention acceptability, where a 0 would indicate total unacceptability and 7 would equal total acceptability. Single participant rating of 4 or greater will be interpreted as satisfactory acceptability. | At the end of the intervention (25 days after enrollment). |