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Splints are often used in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) to immobilize the limb and stabilize the catheter, theoretically reducing complications by minimizing movement at the catheter site. Unfortunately, not much local data exist on the effectiveness of splints for peripheral intravenous line securement (PIVC). This study aimed to compare the dwell time of PIVCs with and without splints in neonates admitted to the NICU.
The expected outcomes, which included optimized PIVC management protocols that could lower the frequency of catheter replacements, thereby reducing neonatal distress and the risk of infection. Establishing clear best practices may improve overall care quality, enhance workflow efficiency for NICU staff, and ultimately lead to better health outcomes. The findings could support the development of standardized guidelines for PIVC securement, with implications not only for local but also for global neonatal care settings.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group-A | Experimental | Neonates were supported with a splint for PIVC securement. |
|
| Group-B | Active Comparator | Neonates were not supported with a splint for PIVC securement. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Splint | Procedure | Neonates were supported with a splint for PIVC securement. |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dwell time | The dwell time of PIVCs with and without splints was compared, calculated from PIVC insertion to the completion of the therapy. | One week |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zainab Khalid | Dr. Ruth KM Pfau Civil Hospital/Karachi, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi | Principal Investigator |
| Muhammad Rafique, FCPS | Dr. Ruth KM Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi/Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Ruth KM Pfau Civil Hospital/Dow University of Health Sciences | Karachi | Sindh | 74200 | Pakistan |
Data can be shared on a reasonable request.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013165 | Splints |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016267 | External Fixators |
| D009984 | Orthopedic Fixation Devices |
| D009983 | Orthopedic Equipment |
| D013523 | Surgical Equipment |
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| Neonates were not supported with a splint |
| Procedure |
Neonates were not supported with a splint for PIVC securement. |
|
| D004864 |
| Equipment and Supplies |
| D053831 | Surgical Fixation Devices |