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The aim of this study is to examine the effects of intramuscular (IM) injections administered in three different lying positions (supine, prone, and lateral) into the ventrogluteal site on patient pain, comfort, and procedural satisfaction. The study will be conducted as a randomized controlled experimental trial with three groups. In Experimental Group 1, patients will be placed in the supine position; in Experimental Group 2, the lateral position; and in Experimental Group 3, the prone position prior to the injection procedure, followed by an IM injection into the ventrogluteal site. Subsequent to the procedure, patients' pain, comfort, and procedural satisfaction levels will be assessed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| experimental group 1 | Experimental | Supine position before intramuscular injection |
|
| experimental group 2 | Experimental | Lateral position before intramuscular injection |
|
| experimental group 3 | Experimental | Prone position before intramuscular injection |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lying before procedure | Procedure | Lying position before intramuscular injection |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score for Pain | patient's pain level (0-10) | during the procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Procedural Satisfaction Score | The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (0-10) will be employed to measure the degree of patient satisfaction. | during the procedure |
| Patient Comfort Level | The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (0-10) will be employed to measure the degree of patient comfort level |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Handan Eren, PhD | Contact | +905438712771 | erennhandan@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yalova University | Yalova | 77300 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003668 | Pressure Ulcer |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D017060 | Patient Satisfaction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012883 | Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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Randomized controlled study
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| During the procedure |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D000074822 | Treatment Adherence and Compliance |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |