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This randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare the effect of serratiopeptidase versus no intervention on postoperative mouth opening, swelling, and trismus following surgical removal of mesioangular mandibular third molars.
A total of 110 patients undergoing surgical extraction of mesioangular mandibular third molars were randomly assigned into two groups. Group A received serratiopeptidase postoperatively, while Group B received no enzyme therapy. Mouth opening was measured postoperatively and compared between the two groups to assess the effectiveness of serratiopeptidase in reducing trismus and postoperative swelling.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serratiopeptidase Group | Experimental | Patients in this group received serratiopeptidase postoperatively after surgical removal of a mesioangular mandibular third molar in addition to standard postoperative care. |
|
| Control Group | Active Comparator | Patients in this group received standard postoperative care without the administration of serratiopeptidase following surgical removal of a mesioangular mandibular third molar. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serratiopeptidase | Drug | Serratiopeptidase was administered postoperatively following surgical removal of a mesioangular mandibular third molar as an adjunct to standard postoperative care to reduce postoperative pain, swelling, and inflammation. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Facial Swelling | Change in facial swelling measured using standardized facial measurements between fixed anatomical landmarks following surgical removal of a mesioangular mandibular third molar, comparing the serratiopeptidase group and the control group. | Postoperative Day 1, Day 3, and Day 7 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18 to 40 years.
Patients requiring surgical removal of a mesioangular impacted mandibular third molar.
Patients who are systemically healthy (ASA I or II).
Patients willing to participate and provide written informed consent.
Patients who can comply with postoperative follow-up visits.
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or lactating women.
Patients with known allergy or hypersensitivity to serratiopeptidase.
Patients on long-term anti-inflammatory or steroid medication.
Presence of acute infection at the surgical site.
Patients who have taken anti-inflammatory drugs within 48 hours before surgery.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharif medical and dental college, jati umra. | Lahore | Punjab Province | Pakistan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014313 | Trismus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013035 | Spasm |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C022640 | serratiopeptidase |
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| Standard Postoperative Care | Other | Routine postoperative management following surgical removal of a mesioangular mandibular third molar without serratiopeptidase, including prescribed analgesics, antibiotics if indicated, and postoperative instructions. |
|
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |