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This study aims to evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of Lesion sterilization and tissue repair using zinc oxide/ 6-gingerol mix versus triple antibiotic paste in non-vital primary molars.
In routine dental practice, clinicians often face challenges when primary teeth are affected by dental caries and periapical changes, which may exceed the limits of conventional endodontic treatments. Extraction often becomes the only viable option due to factors like extensive root resorption, poor bone support, and uncooperative young patients.
One promising less invasive method is Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair (LSTR), developed by Niigata University. This approach uses minimal instrumentation and applies an antibiotic mixture to disinfect the root canal and periapical lesions, often using a "three mix MP paste" of metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, and minocycline. Recently, clindamycin has been used instead of minocycline to avoid tooth discoloration.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) using zinc oxide/ 6-gingerol mix. |
|
| Group B | Active Comparator | Lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) using triple antibiotic paste. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc oxide/ 6-gingerol mix | Other | Lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) using zinc oxide/ 6-gingerol mix. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of pain | Pain will be assessed using age-appropriate pain scales (5-point Likert scale for children) with 0 typically representing "no pain" and 4 representing "very high/extreme pain". | 6 months postoperatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tooth mobility | Tooth mobility is the horizontal or vertical looseness of a tooth beyond its normal physiological range. It is graded from 0 (no mobility) to 3 (severe, >2mm or vertical movement). | One year postoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahmed E El-Metwally, MBBCH | Contact | 00201090888701 | ahmedalsaayed647@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Azhar University | Recruiting | Cairo | 11651 | Egypt |
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.
After the end of study for one year.
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author.
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| Triple antibiotic paste | Other | Lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) using triple antibiotic paste. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015034 | Zinc Oxide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010087 | Oxides |
| D017601 | Oxygen Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017967 | Zinc Compounds |
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