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This study adopts a quasi-experimental design and plans to recruit 94 university students from a university in Jiangsu Province, randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group will receive tennis courses based on the experiential learning model, with one 90-minute class each week. The course content will combine tennis skill training and social interaction activities that promote cooperation. The control group will continue with conventional tennis teaching. The study will include baseline testing, teaching intervention, and post-intervention assessment. The main measurement indicators will include prosocial behavior and physical fitness. Prosocial behavior will be evaluated using the PABSS Chinese version questionnaire, which includes aspects such as prosocial behavior toward teammates and opponents, antisocial behavior, and teamwork spirit. Physical fitness will be assessed using the physical fitness test and the CAPL-2 Chinese version questionnaire. Independent samples t-test, paired samples t-test, two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) will be used to analyze the differences in prosocial behavior and physical fitness between the experimental and control groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group: Tennis Course Based on Experiential Learning Model | Experimental | The experimental group will participate in a tennis course based on the experiential learning model. The course will involve 90-minute weekly sessions, focusing on tennis skill development and social interaction activities designed to promote cooperation and enhance prosocial behavior among students. This intervention aims to foster teamwork, social responsibility, and collective spirit through sports. |
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| Control Group: Regular Tennis Course | Active Comparator | The control group will continue with the regular tennis course, focusing solely on tennis skill development without incorporating the experiential learning model. The course will follow the standard physical education curriculum without additional social interaction activities aimed at enhancing prosocial behavior or cooperation. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| experiential learning model | Behavioral | The intervention in this study consists of a tennis course based on the experiential learning model, with one 90-minute class per week. The course includes tennis skill training and social interaction activities that promote cooperation. Compared to conventional physical education courses, this course focuses on enhancing students' collectivism and social responsibility through cooperation and competition in sports. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prosocial Behavior in University Students After Tennis Course Based On The Experiential Learning Model Intervention | The primary outcome measure is the improvement in prosocial behavior of university students who participated in the tennis course based on the experiential learning model. This will be assessed through the PABSS Chinese version questionnaire , focusing on teamwork, cooperation, social responsibility, | The intervention will last for 8 weeks, with one 90-minute session each week, and outcomes will be measured at the baseline, at the post-intervention stage |
| Physical Literacy in University Students After Experiential Learning-Based Tennis Course" | The primary outcome measure for physical literacy is the improvement in students' overall physical health and fitness after participating in the tennis course based on the experiential learning model. The CAPL-2 Chinese version questionnaire will be used to assess physical literacy based on various aspects of physical health and fitness. | The physical literacy outcomes will be measured at the baseline and post-intervention stage (week 8). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yangzhou University | Yangzhou | Jiangsu | 225000 | China |
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| Regular Tennis Course | Behavioral | The control group will continue with the regular tennis course, focusing solely on tennis skill development without incorporating the experiential learning model. The course will follow the standard physical education curriculum without additional social interaction activities aimed at enhancing prosocial behavior or cooperation. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000533 | Altruism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012919 | Social Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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