Research on New Methods and New Models of Rehabilitation Intervention for Cancer Patients Based on Exercise and Psychological Intervention

Research on New Methods and New Models of Rehabilitation Intervention for Cancer Patients Based on Exercise and Psychological Intervention

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Natural Psychotherapy for Intervening Negative Emotions in 100 Breast Cancer Patients

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients with pathologically confirmed breast cancer, no distant metastasis, who have completed the perioperative period and not received subsequent treatment;
• Aged 18-59 years with an expected survival period of ≥ 1 year;
• Breast cancer patients with a self-reported depression score of ≥ 53 and/or anxiety score of ≥ 50 on self-rating scales (e.g., Self-Rating Depression Scale [SDS], Self-Rating Anxiety Scale [SAS]);
• Voluntarily participating in the study after providing informed consent and signing the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with advanced breast cancer (stage IV with distant metastasis);
• Patients receiving other psychological interventions besides this study (e.g., individual counseling, group therapy);
• Patients with severe mental illness (e.g., schizophrenia), cognitive impairment (MMSE score < 24), heart disease, severe physical illness, other cancers, or complications;
• Patients who are unable to cooperate with psychological interventions, questionnaires, or interviews; patients who request or voluntarily withdraw from this study.