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Bio-CPR is an innovative new mechanical resuscitation model proposed by our research group. A multi-center RCT study was established to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of this model and the current standard CPR protocol, verify its safety and efficacy, and provide high-quality clinical evidence support.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bio-CPR experimental group | Experimental | Bio-CPR ventilation mode |
|
| Traditional compression/ventilation mode group | Active Comparator | Traditional compression/ventilation mode |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPR | Procedure | ACLS/CPR (Bio-CPR Group vs. Traditional Resuscitation Group) This intervention targets adult patients with in-hospital or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (CA) who require advanced resuscitation. All patients receive immediate basic life support (BLS) upon medical contact, followed by standardized advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) with uniform use of the integrated "CPR Machine E8 - Ventilator T7" system (distinguishing it from manual CPR or other device-based protocols). Randomization determines two subgroups with distinct ventilation and compression-coordination settings, as detailed below: 1. Core Uniform Foundation (Applicable to Both Groups) Chest Compression Mode: Continuous compression mode is activated on the CPR Machine E8, eliminating variability from manual compression rate/depth and ensuring consistent compression quality. Airway & Vascular Access: Advanced airway (e.g., endotracheal intubation) is established as soon as possible post-BLS initiation; peripheral or central |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean tidal volume | Mean tidal volume | 15 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean minute ventilation and end-tidal carbon dioxide | Ventilation monitoring: EtCO2, dynamic monitoring of ventilator mechanical parameters, PEEPi+P0.1, tidal volume and minute ventilation volume were selected as the quality index of ventilation, and end-expiratory carbon dioxide was selected as the quality index of gas exchange. These values are collected by the ventilator software. | 15 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feier Song Song, MD | Contact | 86-020-83827812 | feiersong@126.com |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34587236 | Result | Andersen LW, Isbye D, Kjaergaard J, Kristensen CM, Darling S, Zwisler ST, Fisker S, Schmidt JC, Kirkegaard H, Grejs AM, Rossau JRG, Larsen JM, Rasmussen BS, Riddersholm S, Iversen K, Schultz M, Nielsen JL, Lofgren B, Lauridsen KG, Solling C, Paelestik K, Kjaergaard AG, Due-Rasmussen D, Folke F, Charlot MG, Jepsen RMHG, Wiberg S, Donnino M, Kurth T, Hoybye M, Sindberg B, Holmberg MJ, Granfeldt A. Effect of Vasopressin and Methylprednisolone vs Placebo on Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Patients With In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2021 Oct 26;326(16):1586-1594. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.16628. | |
| 39540293 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058687 | Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest |
| D006323 | Heart Arrest |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016887 | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012151 | Resuscitation |
| D004638 | Emergency Treatment |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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| Result |
| Greif R, Bray JE, Djarv T, Drennan IR, Liley HG, Ng KC, Cheng A, Douma MJ, Scholefield BR, Smyth M, Weiner G, Abelairas-Gomez C, Acworth J, Anderson N, Atkins DL, Berry DC, Bhanji F, Bottiger BW, Bradley RN, Breckwoldt J, Carlson JN, Cassan P, Chang WT, Charlton NP, Phil Chung S, Considine J, Cortegiani A, Costa-Nobre DT, Couper K, Couto TB, Dainty KN, Dassanayake V, Davis PG, Dawson JA, de Caen AR, Deakin CD, Debaty G, Del Castillo J, Dewan M, Dicker B, Djakow J, Donoghue AJ, Eastwood K, El-Naggar W, Escalante-Kanashiro R, Fabres J, Farquharson B, Fawke J, de Almeida MF, Fernando SM, Finan E, Finn J, Flores GE, Foglia EE, Folke F, Goolsby CA, Granfeldt A, Guerguerian AM, Guinsburg R, Hansen CM, Hatanaka T, Hirsch KG, Holmberg MJ, Hooper S, Hoover AV, Hsieh MJ, Ikeyama T, Isayama T, Johnson NJ, Josephsen J, Katheria A, Kawakami MD, Kleinman M, Kloeck D, Ko YC, Kudenchuk P, Kule A, Kurosawa H, Laermans J, Lagina A, Lauridsen KG, Lavonas EJ, Lee HC, Han Lim S, Lin Y, Lockey AS, Lopez-Herce J, Lukas G, Macneil F, Maconochie IK, Madar J, Martinez-Mejas A, Masterson S, Matsuyama T, Mausling R, McKinlay CJD, Meyran D, Montgomery W, Morley PT, Morrison LJ, Moskowitz AL, Myburgh M, Nabecker S, Nadkarni V, Nakwa F, Nation KJ, Nehme Z, Nicholson T, Nikolaou N, Nishiyama C, Norii T, Nuthall G, Ohshimo S, Olasveengen T, Olaussen A, Ong G, Orkin A, Parr MJ, Perkins GD, Pocock H, Rabi Y, Raffay V, Raitt J, Raymond T, Ristagno G, Rodriguez-Nunez A, Rossano J, Rudiger M, Sandroni C, Sawyer TL, Schexnayder SM, Schmolzer G, Schnaubelt S, Seidler AL, Semeraro F, Singletary EM, Skrifvars MB, Smith CM, Soar J, Solevag AL, Soll R, Stassen W, Sugiura T, Thilakasiri K, Tijssen J, Tiwari LK, Topjian A, Trevisanuto D, Vaillancourt C, Welsford M, Wyckoff MH, Yang CW, Yeung J, Zelop CM, Zideman DA, Nolan JP, Berg KM. 2024 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces. Circulation. 2024 Dec 10;150(24):e580-e687. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001288. Epub 2024 Nov 14. |
| 33084390 | Result | Berg KM, Soar J, Andersen LW, Bottiger BW, Cacciola S, Callaway CW, Couper K, Cronberg T, D'Arrigo S, Deakin CD, Donnino MW, Drennan IR, Granfeldt A, Hoedemaekers CWE, Holmberg MJ, Hsu CH, Kamps M, Musiol S, Nation KJ, Neumar RW, Nicholson T, O'Neil BJ, Otto Q, de Paiva EF, Parr MJA, Reynolds JC, Sandroni C, Scholefield BR, Skrifvars MB, Wang TL, Wetsch WA, Yeung J, Morley PT, Morrison LJ, Welsford M, Hazinski MF, Nolan JP; Adult Advanced Life Support Collaborators. Adult Advanced Life Support: 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. Circulation. 2020 Oct 20;142(16_suppl_1):S92-S139. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000893. Epub 2020 Oct 21. |
| 26550795 | Result | Nichol G, Leroux B, Wang H, Callaway CW, Sopko G, Weisfeldt M, Stiell I, Morrison LJ, Aufderheide TP, Cheskes S, Christenson J, Kudenchuk P, Vaillancourt C, Rea TD, Idris AH, Colella R, Isaacs M, Straight R, Stephens S, Richardson J, Condle J, Schmicker RH, Egan D, May S, Ornato JP; ROC Investigators. Trial of Continuous or Interrupted Chest Compressions during CPR. N Engl J Med. 2015 Dec 3;373(23):2203-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1509139. Epub 2015 Nov 9. |
| 37722403 | Result | Zheng J, Lv C, Zheng W, Zhang G, Tan H, Ma Y, Zhu Y, Li C, Han X, Yan S, Pan C, Zhang J, Hou Y, Wang C, Bian Y, Liu R, Cheng K, Ma J, Zheng Z, Song R, Wang M, Gu J, McNally B, Ong MEH, Chen Y, Xu F; BASIC-OHCA Coordinators and Investigators. Incidence, process of care, and outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in China: a prospective study of the BASIC-OHCA registry. Lancet Public Health. 2023 Dec;8(12):e923-e932. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(23)00173-1. Epub 2023 Sep 16. |
| 33197396 | Result | Yannopoulos D, Bartos J, Raveendran G, Walser E, Connett J, Murray TA, Collins G, Zhang L, Kalra R, Kosmopoulos M, John R, Shaffer A, Frascone RJ, Wesley K, Conterato M, Biros M, Tolar J, Aufderheide TP. Advanced reperfusion strategies for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and refractory ventricular fibrillation (ARREST): a phase 2, single centre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2020 Dec 5;396(10265):1807-1816. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32338-2. Epub 2020 Nov 13. |
| 33081529 | Result | Panchal AR, Bartos JA, Cabanas JG, Donnino MW, Drennan IR, Hirsch KG, Kudenchuk PJ, Kurz MC, Lavonas EJ, Morley PT, O'Neil BJ, Peberdy MA, Rittenberger JC, Rodriguez AJ, Sawyer KN, Berg KM; Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support Writing Group. Part 3: Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. 2020 Oct 20;142(16_suppl_2):S366-S468. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000916. Epub 2020 Oct 21. No abstract available. |
| 36027567 | Result | Schmidt H, Kjaergaard J, Hassager C, Molstrom S, Grand J, Borregaard B, Roelsgaard Obling LE, Veno S, Sarkisian L, Mamaev D, Jensen LO, Nyholm B, Hofsten DE, Josiassen J, Thomsen JH, Thune JJ, Lindholm MG, Stengaard Meyer MA, Winther-Jensen M, Sorensen M, Frydland M, Beske RP, Frikke-Schmidt R, Wiberg S, Boesgaard S, Lind Jorgensen V, Moller JE. Oxygen Targets in Comatose Survivors of Cardiac Arrest. N Engl J Med. 2022 Oct 20;387(16):1467-1476. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2208686. Epub 2022 Aug 27. |
| 34302927 | Result | Fuest K, Dorfhuber F, Lorenz M, von Dincklage F, Morgeli R, Kuhn KF, Jungwirth B, Kanz KG, Blobner M, Schaller SJ. Comparison of volume-controlled, pressure-controlled, and chest compression-induced ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation with an automated mechanical chest compression device: A randomized clinical pilot study. Resuscitation. 2021 Sep;166:85-92. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.07.010. Epub 2021 Jul 22. |
| 39181499 | Result | van Eijk JA, Doeleman LC, Loer SA, Koster RW, van Schuppen H, Schober P. Ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A narrative review. Resuscitation. 2024 Oct;203:110366. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110366. Epub 2024 Aug 23. |
| 35525159 | Result | Tang Y, Sun M, Zhu A. Outcome of cardiopulmonary resuscitation with different ventilation modes in adults: A meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med. 2022 Jul;57:60-69. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2022.04.027. Epub 2022 Apr 27. |
| 30452939 | Result | Hope Kilgannon J, Hunter BR, Puskarich MA, Shea L, Fuller BM, Jones C, Donnino M, Kline JA, Jones AE, Shapiro NI, Abella BS, Trzeciak S, Roberts BW. Partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide after resuscitation from cardiac arrest and neurological outcome: A prospective multi-center protocol-directed cohort study. Resuscitation. 2019 Feb;135:212-220. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.11.015. Epub 2018 Nov 16. |
| 32377436 | Result | Kim JW, Park SO, Lee KR, Hong DY, Baek KJ. Efficacy of Amflow(R), a Real-Time-Portable Feedback Device for Delivering Appropriate Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients: A Randomised, Controlled, Cross-Over Simulation Study. Emerg Med Int. 2020 Apr 24;2020:5296519. doi: 10.1155/2020/5296519. eCollection 2020. |
| 36720132 | Result | Suverein MM, Delnoij TSR, Lorusso R, Brandon Bravo Bruinsma GJ, Otterspoor L, Elzo Kraemer CV, Vlaar APJ, van der Heijden JJ, Scholten E, den Uil C, Jansen T, van den Bogaard B, Kuijpers M, Lam KY, Montero Cabezas JM, Driessen AHG, Rittersma SZH, Heijnen BG, Dos Reis Miranda D, Bleeker G, de Metz J, Hermanides RS, Lopez Matta J, Eberl S, Donker DW, van Thiel RJ, Akin S, van Meer O, Henriques J, Bokhoven KC, Mandigers L, Bunge JJH, Bol ME, Winkens B, Essers B, Weerwind PW, Maessen JG, van de Poll MCG. Early Extracorporeal CPR for Refractory Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. N Engl J Med. 2023 Jan 26;388(4):299-309. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2204511. |
| 36278971 | Result | Semler MW, Casey JD, Lloyd BD, Hastings PG, Hays MA, Stollings JL, Buell KG, Brems JH, Qian ET, Seitz KP, Wang L, Lindsell CJ, Freundlich RE, Wanderer JP, Han JH, Bernard GR, Self WH, Rice TW; PILOT Investigators and the Pragmatic Critical Care Research Group. Oxygen-Saturation Targets for Critically Ill Adults Receiving Mechanical Ventilation. N Engl J Med. 2022 Nov 10;387(19):1759-1769. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2208415. Epub 2022 Oct 24. |