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Assessment of the Efficacy and Safety of 50% Glycolic Acid, 30% Salicylic Acid, and Modified Jessner's Chemical Peels in the Treatment of Active Acne and Post-acne Hyperpigmentation: Randomized Controlled Trial.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| glycolic acid group | Active Comparator | 30 patients received 50% glycolic acid peels |
|
| Salicylic acid group | Active Comparator | 30 patients received Salicylic acid 30% |
|
| Modified Jessener group | Active Comparator | 30 patients received MJ peel |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glycolic acid peel alone | Procedure | Using a cotton tip applicator, a single coat of commercially prepared 50% GA peeling agent was evenly applied to the patient's face. Neutralization of the peel was done on reaching uniform erythema (endpoint) within 3-5 minutes. If frosting was observed in any area before the set time or endpoint, the area was neutralized with sodium bicarbonate |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| improvement in acne vulgaris by assessing Global acne scoring system and post-acne hyperpigmentation index | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cairo University | Cairo | 13114 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000152 | Acne Vulgaris |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017486 | Acneiform Eruptions |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012625 | Sebaceous Gland Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020156 | Salicylic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012459 | Salicylates |
| D062385 | Hydroxybenzoates |
| D001565 | Benzoates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
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|
| salicylic acid | Procedure | Using a cotton tip applicator, a single coat of commercially prepared 30% SA peeling agent was evenly applied to the patient's face, moving from the forehead and advancing to the cheeks, chin, glabella, nose, and perioral area. Once white crystallization appeared, patients were asked to wash their faces with water. |
|
| modified jessener | Procedure | Commercially prepared MJ peel was applied using a gauze piece and light hand pressure. A single coat of peel was uniformly applied over the entire face. The coat was allowed to dry completely until erythema or frosting occurred, at which point patients were asked to wash their faces with cold water. |
|
| D002264 |
| Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D006880 | Hydroxy Acids |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D010636 | Phenols |