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Closed due to slow enrollment.
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Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is a serious condition that happens when blood flow to the legs or feet is severely reduced. This can lead to constant pain, wounds that don't heal, infections, and in some cases, the need for amputation.
Some people with CLTI have such severe artery disease that doctors are unable to restore blood flow using standard treatments like surgery or stents. For these patients, major amputation may be the only remaining option.
This study aims to test a new surgical technique called transverse tibial bone transport, which has been shown in some previous small studies to help improve blood flow and promote healing of wounds in the legs and feet. These early studies suggest that the procedure may help wounds heal better and reduce the need for amputation in people with severe circulation problems. This research will help us learn more about how safe and effective this technique is for patients who have no other treatment options other than amputation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transverse Tibial Bone Transport Patients | Experimental | Patients in this arm will undergo transverse tibial bone transport |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transverse Tibial Bone Transport | Procedure | Tibial tibial bone transport is a novel surgical procedure that involves the gradual movement of a bone segment in order to improve perfusion and tissue healing. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of patients avoiding major amputation | major amputation refers to the surgical removal of a limb anywhere above the ankle joint | Up to 6 months post surgery |
| Percentage of patients achieving complete wound healing as measured by the direct wound observation | Up to 6 months post surgery | |
| Percentage of patients achieving a decrease in the Rutherford classification measured by direct observation | The Rutherford wound classification is an observational technique to assess the severity of peripheral artery disease of the lower limb on a scale of 0 being asymptomatic to 6 being major tissue loss. | Up to 6 months post surgery |
| Changes in lower extremity arterial perfusion measured by ankle-brachial index and toe-brachial index | The Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) and Toe-Brachial Index (TBI) are noninvasive measures of lower-extremity arterial perfusion, calculated as the ratio of the highest systolic blood pressure at the ankle or great toe, respectively, to the highest systolic blood pressure at the brachial artery. Lower ABI and TBI values on indicate greater arterial obstruction. | 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months post surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in pain measured by the Visual Analog Scale | The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a simple tool used to measure the intensity of pain. It typically consists of a 100 mm horizontal line anchored by two extremes, such as "No pain" on the left and "Worst imaginable pain" on the right. Participants mark a point along the line that best represents their experience, and the distance from the "no pain" end to the mark is measured in millimeters to produce a score from 0 to 100. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | Cleveland | Ohio | 44106 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39369454 | Background | Yang AA, Park N, Gazes MI, Samchukov M, Frumberg DB. Transverse tibial bone transport for non-healing heel wound: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Nov;124:110400. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110400. Epub 2024 Oct 2. | |
| 37427081 | Background | Wen R, Cheng X, Cao H, Zhang L, Luo F, Shang W. Transverse Tibial Bone Transfer in the Treatment of Diabetes Foot Ulcer: A Pilot Study. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2023 Jul 3;16:2005-2012. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S413884. eCollection 2023. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000089802 | Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia |
| D058729 | Peripheral Arterial Disease |
| D017719 | Diabetic Foot |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050197 | Atherosclerosis |
| D001161 | Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| TrueLok Elevate | Device | This device is used to move the bone segment as a part of the tibial bone transport surgery. |
|
| 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months post surgery |
| Changes in lower extremity neuropathy measured by Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament Test | The Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament Test is a standardized assessment of light touch and protective sensation using calibrated nylon filaments, with inability to perceive the 10-gram (5.07) monofilament at specified sites indicating loss of protective sensation. | 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months post surgery |
| Changes in quality of life measured by the Short Form-36 (SF-36) scores | The Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey is a validated 36-item questionnaire assessing eight domains of health-related quality of life, with scores for each domain ranging from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate better perceived health status. | 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months post surgery |
| Percentage of patients experiencing adverse outcomes | All adverse outcomes and complications directly attributable to the transverse tibial bone transport procedure. | Up to 6 months post surgery |
| 38954658 | Background | Yu L, Zhang D, Yin Y, Li X, Bai C, Zhou Q, Liu X, Tian X, Xu D, Yu X, Zhao S, Hu R, Guo F, Yang Y, Ren Y, Chen G, Zeng J, Feng J. Tibial cortex transverse transport surgery improves wound healing in patients with severe type 2 DFUs by activating a systemic immune response: a cross-sectional study. Int J Surg. 2025 Jan 1;111(1):257-272. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000001897. |
| 30116386 | Background | Zuo Q, Gao F, Song H, Zhou J. Application of Ilizarov transverse tibial bone transport and microcirculation reconstruction in the treatment of chronic ischemic diseases in lower limbs. Exp Ther Med. 2018 Aug;16(2):1355-1359. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.6321. Epub 2018 Jun 18. |
| 35946439 | Background | Ou S, Xu C, Yang Y, Chen Y, Li W, Lu H, Li G, Sun H, Qi Y. Transverse Tibial Bone Transport Enhances Distraction Osteogenesis and Vascularization in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot. Orthop Surg. 2022 Sep;14(9):2170-2179. doi: 10.1111/os.13416. Epub 2022 Aug 10. |
| 36686461 | Background | Hu XX, Xiu ZZ, Li GC, Zhang JY, Shu LJ, Chen Z, Li H, Zou QF, Zhou Q. Effectiveness of transverse tibial bone transport in treatment of diabetic foot ulcer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jan 4;13:1095361. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1095361. eCollection 2022. |
| 38318295 | Background | Liu J, Yao X, Xu Z, Wu Y, Pei F, Zhang L, Li M, Shi M, Du X, Zhao H. Modified tibial cortex transverse transport for diabetic foot ulcers with Wagner grade >/= II: a study of 98 patients. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Jan 22;15:1334414. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1334414. eCollection 2024. |
| D002318 |
| Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D016491 | Peripheral Vascular Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D003925 | Diabetic Angiopathies |
| D016523 | Foot Ulcer |
| D007871 | Leg Ulcer |
| D012883 | Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D048909 | Diabetes Complications |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D003929 | Diabetic Neuropathies |