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Periodontitis is considered a focus of infection where oral bacteria, bacterial by-products or inflammatory mediators can interact with other parts of the organism via the blood. Periodontal pathogen components such as DNA, RNA or specific antigens of P. gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A. actinomycetemcomitans), Treponema denticola (T. denticola), Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) or Campylobacter rectus have been isolated from different tissues such as atheroma plaques, placenta, amniotic sac and respiratory tract. It has been reported that periodontitis may contribute to endothelial dysfunction leading to the formation of atherosclerosis.
Periodontitis is considered a focus of infection where oral bacteria, bacterial by-products or inflammatory mediators can interact with other parts of the organism via the blood. Periodontal pathogen components such as DNA, RNA or specific antigens of P. gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A. actinomycetemcomitans), Treponema denticola (T. denticola), Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) or Campylobacter rectus have been isolated from different tissues such as atheroma plaques, placenta, amniotic sac and respiratory tract. It has been reported that periodontitis may contribute to endothelial dysfunction leading to the formation of atherosclerosis.
Severe chronic generalized periodontitis may result in systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. Periodontal bacteria produce endotoxins in the form of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Circulating LPS causes an early systemic inflammatory response in the intima.
The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between bacteria in atheroma plaque, and dental plaque in patients grouped using the new periodontal classification. In addition, the relationship between demographic findings and bacterial count and frequency will be evaluated.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients diagnosed with endarterectomy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| atheroma plaque | Other | During the endarterectomy procedure, samples will be collected for study from some of the atheroma plaques routinely taken for pathology from patients. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of bacteria | Subgingival plaque | through study completion, an average of 2 months |
| Number of bacteria | atheroma plaque | through study completion, an average of 2 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Endearterectomy diagnosed, dentate and edentulous patients
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ayşe Toraman | Contact | 05385025422 | draysetoraman@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Sciences University, Hamidiye Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology | Recruiting | Istanbul | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005891 | Gingivitis |
| D003773 | Dental Plaque |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D005882 | Gingival Diseases |
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003774 | Dental Plaque Index |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003753 | Dental Health Surveys |
| D006306 | Health Surveys |
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| D003625 | Data Collection |
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| dental plaque | Other | Subgingival plaque samples will be collected from patients before the endarterectomy procedure. |
|
| D009057 |
| Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D003741 | Dental Deposits |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D004812 |
| Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D003813 | Dentistry |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |
| D011636 | Public Health Dentistry |