Comparing Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization With Positional Release Technique for Plantar Fasciitis Pain and Range of Motion

Comparing Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization With Positional Release Technique for Plantar Fasciitis Pain and Range of Motion

Chronic plantar fasciitis (CPF) is the most common cause of chronic heel pain in adults, affecting both young active patients and older, more sedentary individuals. It results from chronic overload of the plantar fascia. This overload may be due to overuse, as seen in runners and military personnel, or due to excessive loading in individuals with obesity (body mass index >30), sedentary lifestyles, or occupations that require prolonged standing.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Clinically diagnosed cases of plantar fasciitis not less than 3 months.
2. Heel pain felt maximally over plantar aspect of heel.
3. Pain in the heel on the first step in the morning.
4. Their age ranging from 30 to 50 years

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects can't tolerate close physical contact (Kotwalkar et al., 2019).
2. Athletes.
3. Subjects with skin infections (Kotwalkar et al., 2019).
4. Subjects with recent fracture with incomplete bony union (Rowlett et al., 2018).
5. Subjects with acute inflammatory or infectious process (Rowlett et al., 2018).
6. Subjects with hematoma (Rowlett et al., 2018).
7. Subjects with osteoporosis (Looney et al., 2011).
8. Subjects with foot deformity (Kotwalkar et al., 2019).
9. Subjects that take medications that may increase blood clotting (Kotwalkar et al., 2019).
10. Surgery to the ankle or foot (Looney et al., 2011).