Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of multiple percutaneous needle aspiration (MPNA) versus incision and drainage (ID) for the management of small breast abscesses in breastfeeding women. The trial evaluates three key outcomes: post-procedure pain levels, cosmetic satisfaction, and the timing of breastfeeding restoration. The study is conducted at the Department of Surgery, Bahawal Victoria Hospital Bahawalpur, enrolling 110 lactating women aged 18-45 years with abscesses ≤5 cm in diameter. Participants were treated with either MPNA or ID based on clinical decision and patient preference. Pain levels were assessed using a standardized scale, cosmetic outcomes were evaluated via patient-reported satisfaction, and breastfeeding restoration was monitored at baseline, one week, and one month post-treatment. Findings indicate that MPNA is associated with lower pain scores, better cosmetic satisfaction, and faster resumption of breastfeeding compared to ID, suggesting MPNA as a preferred first-line treatment for small breast abscesses.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple Percutaneous Needle Aspiration (MPNA) Group | Experimental | Participants in this group underwent multiple percutaneous needle aspiration for the treatment of small breast abscesses |
|
| Incision and Drainage (ID) Group | Active Comparator | Participants in this group underwent incision and drainage for the treatment of small breast abscesses. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple Percutaneous Needle Aspiration (MPNA) | Procedure | A minimally invasive technique involving repeated needle aspiration of breast abscess fluid without making an incision. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Score | Assessment of pain using a standardized visual analog scale (VAS) at 1 week after the procedure. | 1 week post-procedure |
| Breastfeeding Restoration | Proportion of patients resuming breastfeeding at 1 month after intervention, determined by patient self-report. | 1 month post-procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cosmetic Satisfaction | Patient-reported satisfaction with cosmetic outcomes, assessed through a survey at 1 month after intervention. | 1 month post-procedure |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bahawal Victoria Hospital | Bahawalpur | Punjab Province | 63100 | Pakistan |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Incision and Drainage (ID) | Procedure | A surgical procedure involving an incision in the abscess to allow drainage of pus, followed by wound care. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004322 | Drainage |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
Not provided
Not provided