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The exploratory objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of an enhanced recovery protocol that will allow adult patients to be discharged to home on an oral antibiotic regimen for three days following a laparoscopic appendectomy for complicated appendicitis. Feasibility will be determined by high compliance and adherence of patients to the postoperative instructions, while safety will be assessed by the incidence of postoperative infectious complications and requirement for re-admission.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERAS | Other | Patients with intraoperative diagnosis of complicated appendicitis as determined by the operating surgeon. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discharge on oral antibiotics | Other | Patients will be discharged to home on an oral antibiotic regimen for 3 days instead of being admitted for intravenous antibiotics. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Readmission rate | Feasibility will be determined by the readmission within 30 days rate for any reason | 30 days |
| Postoperative infections | Safety will be assessed by the incidence of postoperative infectious complications | 30 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laura Sarmiento, CCRP | Contact | 310-423-4295 | laura.sarmiento@cshs.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Galinos Barmparas, MD | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Recruiting | Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26580850 | Background | van Rossem CC, Schreinemacher MH, van Geloven AA, Bemelman WA; Snapshot Appendicitis Collaborative Study Group. Antibiotic Duration After Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Acute Complicated Appendicitis. JAMA Surg. 2016 Apr;151(4):323-9. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2015.4236. | |
| 36041400 | Background | van den Boom AL, de Wijkerslooth EML, Giesen LJX, van Rossem CC, Toorenvliet BR, Wijnhoven BPL. Postoperative Antibiotics and Time to Reach Discharge Criteria after Appendectomy for Complex Appendicitis. Dig Surg. 2022;39(4):162-168. doi: 10.1159/000526790. Epub 2022 Aug 30. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Postoperative antibiotic therapy after appendectomy in patients with non-perforated appendicitis - PMC. | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001064 | Appendicitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059413 | Intraabdominal Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D005759 | Gastroenteritis |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| 28600695 | Background | Kleif J, Rasmussen L, Fonnes S, Tibaek P, Daoud A, Lund H, Gogenur I. Enteral Antibiotics are Non-inferior to Intravenous Antibiotics After Complicated Appendicitis in Adults: A Retrospective Multicentre Non-inferiority Study. World J Surg. 2017 Nov;41(11):2706-2714. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-4076-6. |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D002429 | Cecal Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |