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Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of the animation video to be watched by child patients aged 5-10 before day surgery on their anxiety and fear levels in the preoperative period. Method: This research, which was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study, was conducted with 80 children. Participants sociodemographic data, blood pressure, heart rate, Child Fear Scale and Yale Modified Preoperative Anxiety Scale Child Form were used to collect data. Comparisons in independent pair groups with Kolmogorov Smirnow Test whether the data received comply with normal distribution; Since the assumption of normality is met, comparisons in dependent pair groups are made with the significance test (t test) of the difference between two means; Since the assumption of normality was met, the significance test of the difference between two spouses was performed (two paired samples t test).
Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of the animation video to be watched by child patients aged 5-10 before day surgery on their anxiety and fear levels in the preoperative period. Method: This research, which was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study, was conducted with 80 children. Participants sociodemographic data, blood pressure, heart rate, Child Fear Scale and Yale Modified Preoperative Anxiety Scale Child Form were used to collect data. Comparisons in independent pair groups with Kolmogorov Smirnow Test whether the data received comply with normal distribution; Since the assumption of normality is met, comparisons in dependent pair groups are made with the significance test (t test) of the difference between two means; Since the assumption of normality was met, the significance test of the difference between two spouses was performed (two paired samples t test).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Collection | Experimental | Equal numbers (n) (40:40) were included in the intervention and control groups by block randomization. Written informed consent was obtained from the parents and verbal consent was obtained from the children. Blood pressure and heart pulse was measured with the same calibrated devices throughout the study. The first and last measurements were evaluated by the researcher. In the intervention group five experts were consulted in order to involve children in the decision-making process. Three minutes and two six-minute video options. The videos show the forest, trees, flowers and 3D animated videos with animals and instrumental music were shown. Video maximum 30 minutes after being monitored. Both intervention and control group underwent the procedures to be applied in the preoperative period. The control group was not shown a video and only ward routines were applied. |
|
| control group | No Intervention | Routine maintenance was provided |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| virtual reality glasses | Device | Animation video application with virtual glasses by the researcher himself was applied. The application was performed in a quiet environment in the patient's room, in a sitting area where the child was comfortable. position and wearing virtual goggles over his eyes. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Child fear scale | Child Fear Scale ranges from neutral (0 points=no fear) to frightened It consists of five different statements ranging up to one hundred (4 points=severe fear). Horror score the higher the level of fear, the higher the level of fear | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Yale modified preoperative anxiety scale pediatric form | In the scale consisting of four parts, points are evaluated all sections are scored within each section and the highest score in its section is divided by the grade. The scores from all sections are added up, divided by 4 again, and then divided by 100. is multiplied. This calculation results in a score between 22.92-100. High score refers to high anxiety and worry. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Not having an audiovisual disease
Exclusion Criteria:
Having an audiovisual disease
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bitlis Il Sağlık Müdürlüğü | Bitlis | Bitlis | 13000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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|
| virtual reality goggles | Device | vr 360 degree screen viewing |
|
| 6 months |