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In the current literature, it has been widely demonstrated that the extend of coronary atherosclerotic burden is associated with adverse long-term outcomes. Little is known about the impact of atheroma burden and either myocardial reperfusion and short-term outcomes after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Several angiographic scores have been used to measure the extend and severity of coronary atheroma. The SYNTAX score and the Gensini score have been shown to be independent predictors of cardiovascular events and mortality in stable coronary artery disease as well as in myocardial infarction.
This research therefore aims to assess the impact of overall coronary atherosclerotic burden, measured by two angiographic scores (SYNTAX score and Gensini score), both before and after primary percutaneous angioplasty, in patients with STEMI according to different clinical subgroups.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| All-cause mortality | all-cause mortality at 45 days, 1 year and 2 years | 2 years |
| Recurrent acute coronary syndrome | Recurrent acute coronary syndrome at 1-year | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| All-cause mortality in patients with STEMI related to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest or cardiogenic shock | All-cause mortality at 45 days, 1 year and 2 years in patients with STEMI related to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest or cardiogenic shock | 2 years |
| Recurrent acute coronary syndrome in patients with STEMI related to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest or cardiogenic shock |
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Inclusion criteria:
- patients presenting with STEMI and treated with primary PCI (pPCI) at the University Hospital of Nancy between 2003 and 2023.
Exclusion criteria:
- patients with missing or incomplete coronary angiogram.
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Patients presenting with STEMI and treated with primary PCI (pPCI) at the University Hospital of Nancy between 2003 and 2023.
STEMI was defined as follows:
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Recurrent acute coronary syndrome at 1 year in patients with STEMI related to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest or cardiogenic shock |
| 1 year |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072657 | ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D007238 | Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |
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