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This study was conducted to examine the effects of video-assisted education about the intensive care process on intensive care experiences and anxiety levels of patients scheduled for open-heart surgery.
Research Hypotheses H01: Video-assisted education regarding the intensive care process provided to patients undergoing open heart surgery does not affect their experiences of intensive care.
H1: Video-assisted education regarding the intensive care process provided to patients undergoing open heart surgery does affect their experiences of intensive care.
H02: Video-assisted education regarding the intensive care process provided to patients undergoing open heart surgery does not affect patients' anxiety levels.
H2: Video-assisted education regarding the intensive care process provided to patients undergoing open heart surgery does affect patients' anxiety levels.
The study will include an experimental and a control group. Patients in the experimental group will be administered the Patient Introduction Form, Trait Anxiety and State Anxiety Scales 48 hours before surgery. Then, video-assisted training will be given about the intensive care process, and the state anxiety scale will be applied again 24 hours before the surgery. Twenty-four hours after discharge from the intensive care unit to the clinic, the State Anxiety Scale and Intensive Care Experience Scales will be applied again. These scales will also be applied to patients in the control group who did not receive video-assisted education. Control group patients will not receive any intervention other than standard nursing care.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | Video training will be provided 48 hours before the surgery. |
|
| Control group | No Intervention | This group will receive no intervention other than the applied scales; only standard nursing care will be maintained. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education with Video | Other | Patients in the experimental group will be trained by the researcher 48 hours before the surgery with a video providing information about the intensive care process. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intensive care experience | Intensive care experience will be evaluated with the Intensive Care Experience Scale. The scale has been developed to evaluate the experiences of patients in the intensive care unit.10 of the scale questions evaluate the frequency of the emotional condition in which the patient live, while the other 9 evaluate the compliance of the patient to intensive care. The substances prepared to evaluate the harmony of the patient in intensive care; Scored between 1 and 5. | 24 hours after arriving from intensive care care |
| Anxiety level | Anxiety level will be evaluated with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was first developed by Spielberger and colleagues in 1971, and its Turkish adaptation was completed by Öner and Le Compte in 1985. The scale consists of a total of 40 items and two separate subscales. The first 20 items assess individuals' state anxiety levels, while the remaining 20 items assess trait anxiety levels. | 48 hours before surgery, 24 hours before surgery, 24 hours after intensive care unit |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atatürk University | Erzurum | Yakutiye | 25240 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004522 | Educational Status |
| D014743 | Videotape Recording |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012959 | Socioeconomic Factors |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |
| D013637 | Tape Recording |
| D001296 | Audiovisual Aids |
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| D018961 |
| Educational Technology |
| D013672 | Technology |
| D013676 | Technology, Industry, and Agriculture |
| D013690 | Television |