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The goal of this single arm study is to:
Participants:
The main questions this study aims to answer are:
Primary Objectives:
Secondary Objectives: Social-emotional learning skills
1. Have youth social-emotional learning skills improved as a result of participating in the novel social-emotional learning curriculum?
Secondary Objectives: Resilience and overall functioning
1. Have youth resilience abilities and overall functioning improved as a result of participating in the novel social-emotional learning program?
Comparator: None
Measures:
Primary Objective: Feasibility
After school program staff participants will be asked to complete:
Youth participants will be asked to complete:
- the intervention appropriateness measure during the post-curriculum data collection time point.
Secondary Objective: Social-emotional learning skills
After school program staff participants will be asked to complete the following measure pre- and post-curriculum implementation:
- social-emotional learning skills measure for each youth aged 11-14 years in their class.
Youth participants will be asked to complete the following measure pre- and post-curriculum implementation:
- social-emotional learning skills measure Parents participants whose youth are in the intervention arm will be asked to participate in an interview.
Secondary objective: Resilience and overall functioning
After school program staff participants will be asked to complete the follow measures pre- and post-curriculum implementation:
- overall functioning measure for each youth aged 11-14 years in their class.
Youth participants will be asked to complete:
- resilience measure
The EMPOWER project is a community-academic partnership between 2 after school programs (beyond 3:30 and Visions of Science) and a mental health teaching hospital (Centre for Addiction and Mental Health). The main objective of this project is to bolster youth mental well-being by developing a novel social-emotional learning curriculum that after school programs can embed into their existing activities.
The curriculum is designed to improve youth's social emotional learning skills through the integration of short social-emotional learning lessons that are embedded into existing programming within an after-school program. The curriculum is based on the Collaborative for Academic, Social and Emotional Learning's five core SEL competencies that include self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills and decision-making.
The investigators have designed a pilot study to test the feasibility and efficacy of the EMPOWER social-emotional learning curriculum. Visions of Science hosts a 14-week program from January - April 2025 called STEM Academy, an after-school science-based program for youth in grades 6-8. We designed a single arm study to assess a shortened and modular use of the EMPOWER social-emotional learning curriculum that is tailored to Visions of Science.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single arm: Social-emotional learning curriculum | Experimental | This is the only group delivering the EMPOWER social-emotional learning curriculum. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMPOWER Social-emotional learning curriculum | Behavioral | EMPOWER is a 16-week social-emotional learning curriculum that is integrated into the after-school program context. The STEM Academy program will implement a shortened version of the social-emotional learning curriculum to meet their timelines. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Feasibility assessed by 5-point Likert-type scale | Description: Staff will complete the Feasibility of Intervention (Weiner et al., 2017) measure after each social-emotional domain (self-awareness, self-management, social awareness and relationship skills, decision-making) is taught. This is a 4-item, 5-point Likert-type scale that measures a composite feasibility of intervention score. | 13 weeks |
| Acceptability of Intervention | Staff in the active intervention arm will complete the Acceptability of Intervention Measure (Weiner et al., 2017) measure after each social-emotional domain (self-awareness, self-management, social awareness and relationship skills, decision-making) is taught. This is a 4-item, 5-point Likert-type scale that measures a composite acceptability of intervention score. | 13 weeks |
| Intervention Appropriateness | Staff will complete the Intervention Appropriateness (Weiner et al., 2017) measure after each social-emotional domain (self-awareness, self-management, social awareness and relationship skills, decision-making) is taught. This is a 4-item, 5-point Likert-type scale that measures a composite appropriateness of intervention scale. Youth will complete the intervention appropriateness (Weiner et al., 2017) scale post-SEL curriculum implementation. | 13 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall functioning | KIDSCREEN 10 (Child Public Health, 2023) is a 10-item, 5-point Likert-type scale that measures global quality of life. Staff will complete an adapted version of the KIDSCREEN for each youth they work with (avg. 25 youth/site) pre- and post-EMPOWER SEL curriculum intervention. Youth will complete the KIDSCREEN pre- and post-EMPOWER SEL curriculum intervention. | 13 weeks |
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INCLUSION:
Youth participants must meet the following inclusion criteria:
Staff participants must meet the following inclusion criteria:
Caregiver/parent participants must meet the following inclusion criteria:
EXCLUSION; None
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre for Addiction and Mental Health | Toronto | Ontario | M6J 1H4 | Canada |
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| Resilience | Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10; 2007) is a 10-item, 5-point Likert-type scale that measures overall resilience. Youth will complete this measure pre- and post-EMPOWER SEL curriculum intervention. | 13 weeks |
| Social-emotional learning skills | The Social Skills Improvement System - Social Emotional Learning (SSIS-SEL Brief Scale; (Elliot et al., 2020) is a 20-item, 4-point Likert-type scale that measures self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills, and decision making as a composite score of social-emotional competency. Staff will complete the SSIS-SEL Brief Scale for each youth they work with (avg. 25 youth/site) pre- and post-EMPOWER SEL curriculum intervention. Youth will complete the SSIS-SEL Brief Scale pre- and post-EMPOWER SEL curriculum intervention. | 13 weeks |