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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Selcuk University | OTHER |
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This study was planned to investigate the effect of paternal kangaroo care and transport on physiologic parameters, anxiety and paternal attachment in preterm infants.
This study was conducted to determine the effects of paternal kangaroo care and transport of preterm infants on the physiologic parameters of the infant and the anxiety and attachment levels of the fathers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Implementation of paternal early kangaroo care transport | Experimental | Early kangaroo care was administered immediately after delivery. The fathers were seated on a wheelchair for transportation from the gynecology operating room to the NICU. The newborn was then dressed in a diaper and hat. The preterm baby was laid naked on the father's bare chest in an upright position. Preterms were secured with a kangaroo care garment in the frog leg position in the prone position with the head turned to the side. The baby was covered with a blanket to prevent heat loss. |
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| Control Group | No Intervention | The babies in the control group were transported to the NICU in the arms of the nurse after birth as in the clinical routine. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kangaroo care | Behavioral | Transport practice with paternal kangaroo care in preterm infants |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-Heart Rate | Heart Rate in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes before (T0) the intervention. | 3 minutes before the intervention |
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-SPO2 | SPO2 in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes before (T0) the intervention. | 3 minutes before the intervention |
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-Body temperature (°C) | Body temperature (°C) in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes before (T0) the intervention. | 3 minutes before the intervention |
| Father-Infant Information Form-Paternal characteristics, maternal characteristics and infant characteristics | Paternal characteristics (age, number of children, educational status, employment status, income status and kangaroo care experience), maternal characteristics (age, educational status, employment status, health problems during pregnancy) and infant characteristics (date of birth, gestational week, gender, birth weight, birth length, birth head circumference, APGAR score, type of anesthesia at birth) were recorded before the intervention. | 15 minutes before the intervention |
| State Anxiety Scale | State Anxiety Scale was recorded 15 minutes before the intervention. | 15 minutes before the intervention |
| Father-Infant Attachment Scale | Father-Infant Attachment Scale was recorded 15 minutes before the intervention. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-Heart Rate | Heart Rate in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes after (T2) the end of kangaroo care | 3 minutes after the end of kangaroo care (T2). |
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-Heart Rate |
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Inclusion Criteria:Neonatal related;
Exclusion Criteria:- Congenital anomalies,
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SELÇUK University | Konya | Selçuklu | 42000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37884013 | Background | Yildirim F, Buyukkayaci Duman N, Sahin E, Vural G. The Effect of Kangaroo Care on Paternal Attachment: A Randomized Controlled Study. Adv Neonatal Care. 2023 Dec 1;23(6):596-601. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000001100. Epub 2023 Oct 26. | |
| 33118268 | Background | Unal Toprak F, Senturk Erenel A. Impact of kangaroo care after caesarean section on paternal-infant attachment and involvement at 12 months: A longitudinal study in Turkey. Health Soc Care Community. 2021 Sep;29(5):1502-1510. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13210. Epub 2020 Oct 28. |
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It will be shared after the article is published.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D047928 | Premature Birth |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D060127 | Kangaroo-Mother Care Method |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056888 | Patient Positioning |
| D005791 | Patient Care |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D007224 | Infant Care |
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The study was a single-blind, parallel group, randomized controlled experimental design.Randomization was performed by an independent investigator to avoid bias. Preterm infants were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups (1:1) by simple randomization method. Using the permutation block randomization method, 6 permutations were formed as a block of 4 using the letters A and B. The number of samples was divided by the number of permutations (40/6=7) and sorted 7 times from 1 to 6 using a table of random numbers (www.randomizer.org). The combinations generated according to this order (e.g. BBAA (3) ABBA (2)) were prepared in sealed envelopes (40 pieces) by an independent statistician. Which letter represented which group was determined by lottery. To ensure confidentiality, each preterm infant was randomly assigned a numerical code and the results were reported to the researcher collectively in sealed opaque envelopes.
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In this study, statistician blinding was used for the implementation of randomization and data analysis.
| 15 minutes before the intervention |
Heart Rate in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes after (T1) initiation of transport with kangaroo care. |
| 3 minutes after initiation of transport with kangaroo care.(T1) |
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-SPO2 | SPO2 in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes after (T1) initiation of transport with kangaroo care. | 3 minutes after initiation of transport with kangaroo care.(T1) |
| Fizyolojik Parametre İzleme Formu-SPO2 | SPO2 in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes after (T2) the end of kangaroo care | 3 minutes after the end of kangaroo care (T2) |
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-Body temperature (℃) | Body temperature (℃) in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes after (T1) initiation of transport with kangaroo care. | 3 minutes after initiation of transport with kangaroo care.(T1) |
| Physiological Parameter Monitoring Form-Body temparature (℃) | Body temparature (℃) in the Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Form was measured 3 minutes after (T2) the end of kangaroo care | 3 minutes after the end of kangaroo care (T2). |
| State Anxiety Scale | State Anxiety Scale 15 minutes after the end of the intervention (T2) | 15 minutes before the intervention (T2) |
| Father-Infant Attachment Scale | Father-Infant Attachment Scale was recorded 15 minutes after the intervention. | 15 minutes after the intervention. |
| 29224247 | Background | Varela N, Tessier R, Tarabulsy G, Pierce T. Cortisol and blood pressure levels decreased in fathers during the first hour of skin-to-skin contact with their premature babies. Acta Paediatr. 2018 Apr;107(4):628-632. doi: 10.1111/apa.14184. Epub 2017 Dec 29. |
| 35039187 | Background | Bodet LM, Danielo M, Roze JC, Flamant C, Muller JB. Father newborn skin-to-skin wheelchair transfer from delivery room to neonatal care unit: Possible change in practices. Arch Pediatr. 2022 Feb;29(2):100-104. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2021.11.005. Epub 2022 Jan 14. |
| 36811579 | Background | Pujara RK, Upadhyay V, Thacker JP, Rana BB, Patel SS, Joshi JM, Shinde MK, Nimbalkar SM, Patel DV. Efficacy of skin-to-skin vs. cloth-to-cloth contact for thermoregulation in low birth weight newborns: a randomized crossover trial. J Trop Pediatr. 2023 Feb 6;69(2):fmad013. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fmad013. |
| 35010848 | Background | Cristobal Canadas D, Bonillo Perales A, Galera Martinez R, Casado-Belmonte MDP, Parron Carreno T. Effects of Kangaroo Mother Care in the NICU on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Premature Infants: A Meta-Analysis of RCTs. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jan 5;19(1):583. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19010583. |
| 39024964 | Background | Tas Arslan F, Akkoyun S, Kucukoglu S, Kocoglu-Tanyer D, Konak M, Soylu H. Effect of kangaroo mother care on cerebral oxygenation, physiological parameters, and comfort levels in late-premature infants: A randomized controlled trial. Midwifery. 2024 Oct;137:104096. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2024.104096. Epub 2024 Jul 7. |
| 37454580 | Background | Durmaz A, Sezici E, Akkaya DD. The effect of kangaroo mother care or skin-to-skin contact on infant vital signs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Midwifery. 2023 Oct;125:103771. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2023.103771. Epub 2023 Jul 10. |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D002654 |
| Child Care |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |