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This cross-sectional study evaluated the ergonomic risks and occupational symptoms among 35 female nail technicians using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) and the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E).
This clinical cross-sectional study assessed 35 female nail technicians from 14 salons in four districts on the European side of Istanbul (Bahçelievler, Küçükçekmece, Beylikdüzü, and Esenyurt). Data collection included interviews, questionnaires, and ergonomic evaluations. The European Community Respiratory Health Survey and the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E) were used to assess symptoms, while ergonomic risks were evaluated using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) by trained physiatrists. Following the assessments, technicians received ergonomic training on posture correction and risk prevention.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quick Exposure Check (QEC) | Evaluates the ergonomic risk for various body regions (back, neck, wrist/hand, shoulder/arm) using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC).Higher scores indicate worse ergonomic risks. | 0 day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E) | Assesses the prevalence and severity of musculoskeletal pain or discomfort in 9 body regions (e.g., neck, back, wrists).More affirmative responses indicate higher musculoskeletal symptom burden. | 0 day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study population consisted of 35 female nail technicians aged between 18 and 40 years, working in 14 manicure salons located across four districts (Bahçelievler, Küçükçekmece, Beylikdüzü, and Esenyurt) on the European side of Istanbul. All participants were actively employed as nail technicians for at least six months and volunteered to participate in the study.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital | Istanbul | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013180 | Sprains and Strains |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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