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This study aimed to assess whether preoperative characteristics of the implant site, such as bone density and alveolar ridge width, assessed using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), are significantly associated with primary stability, as assessed by resonance frequency analysis (RFA) and final insertion torque value (ITV), and thereby investigate if it is feasible to predict primary stability preoperatively using this form of radiologic examination of the planned implant site. All patients underwent preoperative CBCT. The bone density and alveolar ridge width were assessed. The primary implant stability quotient (ISQ) values were assessed by a wireless magnetic-based Osstell ISQ RF Analyzer.
The quality and quantity of bone available for placing dental implants are key factors in the success of these implants. Implants placed in bone with insufficient quantity or poor quality have a higher risk of failure. As a result, evaluating the bone structure prior to implant placement surgery is essential for proper planning of the treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| participants underwent preoperative CBCT measurements to guide the dental implant placement process. | Experimental | Participants in this arm underwent preoperative Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scans to assess bone density and alveolar ridge width. The data obtained from these scans was used to guide dental implant placement, with the primary goal of predicting the primary stability of the implant. The intervention involved using CBCT technology to gather precise anatomical details that help optimize implant placement and ensure adequate bone support for the implant. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preoperative CBCT for Bone Density and Ridge Width Measurement | Diagnostic Test | Participants in this arm underwent preoperative Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scanning to evaluate bone density and alveolar ridge width. The CBCT scans provide high-resolution, 3D images, which was used to guide the planning and placement of dental implants. The primary goal of the intervention was to assess how well the measurements obtained from CBCT could predict the primary stability of the implants postoperatively. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Implant Stability Using Resonance Frequency Analysis (RFA)and final insertion torque value (ITV) | The primary outcome measure was the primary stability of the dental implants as determined by resonance frequency analysis (RFA) and final insertion torque value (ITV). The Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) was measured immediately after the implant placement. ITV and ISQ values were corelated with the preoperative CBCT measurements of bone density and alveolar ridge width to evaluate the prognostic accuracy of CBCT in predicting primary implant stability. | Measured immediately after implant placement |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Soaad T Badawi, Lecturer, Oral Surgery, MU | Faculty of dentistry, Mansoura university | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University | Al Mansurah | Dakahlia Governorate | 35511 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32221558 | Background | de Elio Oliveros J, Del Canto Diaz A, Del Canto Diaz M, Orea CJ, Del Canto Pingarron M, Calvo JS. Alveolar Bone Density and Width Affect Primary Implant Stability. J Oral Implantol. 2020 Aug 1;46(4):389-395. doi: 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-19-00028. |
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"Individual Participant Data (IPD) from this study will not be shared due to privacy and confidentiality concerns, as well as institutional policies that restrict the sharing of sensitive personal data. The data collected includes health-related information that must be protected according to ethical guidelines and local regulations."
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015519 | Bone Density |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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