Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The goal of this study is to evaluate the quality and safety of labor analgesia by comparing the use of Dural puncture epidural technique to Standard epidural technique while maintaining labor analgesia by means of continuous epidural infusion in parturient. The main questions it aims to answer are
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DPE group | Active Comparator | Participants who receive the dural puncture epidural (DPE) for labor analgesia. |
|
| SET group | Active Comparator | Participants who will be receiving standard epidural technique (SET) for labor analgesia. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dural puncture epidural | Procedure | The Dural puncture epidural technique is done by assessing the epidural space using the Touhy needle and puncturing the dura matter with a finer needle. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Assessment | Pain assessment by using numerical rating pain score and assessing sensory level. Numerical rating score: Pain Assessment: Numerical rating scale (NRS) 0 to 10. 0=no pain, 1-3 =mild pain, 4-7 =Moderate pain, 8-10= severe pain. Assessing sensory level: Testing will be done on specific dermatomes and will be compared bilaterally by either using one of these tests. 1. Light Touch Test: Dab a piece of cotton wool on an area of skin. 2. Temperature test: by using Ice on specific dermatomes and ask the patient if they feel cold sensation 3. Pinprick Test for pain sensation - Gently touch the skin with the pin ask the patient whether it feels sharp or blunt. | At 30 minutes of initiation of infusion |
| Need for catheter adjustment | Persistence of either unilateral pain score (NRS) of >4, thirty minutes after 2 boluses of 10ml of 0.125% Bupivacaine | At 30 minutes of initiation of infusion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Satisfaction | Patient Satisfaction using a five-point satisfaction score as follows: Satisfied (score 1 to 3) ------------- Unsatisfied (score 4 to 5) -----------
|
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samina Ismail, MBBS, FCPS | Contact | +922134864331 | 4331 | samina.ismail@aku.edu |
| Sehrish Khan, MBBS, FCPS | Contact | +923347126366 | sehrish.khan@aku.edu |
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aga Khan University | Recruiting | Karachi | Sindh | Pakistan |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Standard Epidural Technique | Procedure | The Standard Epidural Technique is usually performed by identifying the epidural space using the loss of resistance technique and threading the epidural catheter in the epidural space for administration of analgesic drugs. |
|
| At 30 minutes of initiation of infusion |
| Assessment of the level of motor Block | The level of the motor block will be assessed using the modified Bromage score. Where, 1 =unable to flex feet or knees, 2 =able to flex feet only, 3 =s able to flex knees, 4 = detectable weakness in hip flexion, 5 = no weakness with hip flexion | At 30 minutes after the initiation of infusion |