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The current study was carried out to directly compare the effectiveness of zinc supplementation with ORS and Bacillus clausii versus zinc with ORS and Saccharomyces boulardii among the local pediatric population presenting with acute watery diarrhea.
The results and importance of effective treatment for acute watery diarrhea in pediatric patients vary throughout the world. Previously, very limited literature was available comparing the efficacy of Bacillus clausii and Saccharomyces boulardii in acute watery diarrhea, providing mixed results. The current study aims to directly compare the effectiveness of zinc supplementation with ORS and Bacillus clausii versus zinc with ORS and Saccharomyces boulardii.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bacillus clausii + zinc+ ORS group | Experimental | Patients received zinc supplementation with ORS and Bacillus clausii |
|
| Saccharomyces boulardii +zinc+ ORS group | Experimental | Patients were given zinc with ORS and Saccharomyces boulardii |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bacillus clausii | Drug | Children will be give Bacillus clausii for 5 days |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Stool frequency | Number of stools per day | 5 days |
| Stool consistency | Graded on a five-point scale as firm, soft, thick liquid, opaque watery, and watery | 5 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wajiha Rizwan, FCPS | University of Child Health Sciences, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan | Principal Investigator |
| Muhammad Tufail, MBBS | University of Child Health Sciences, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan | Principal Investigator |
| Azher Abbas Shah | University of Child Health Sciences, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Child Health Sciences, The Children's Hospital | Lahore | Punjab Province | 54000 | Pakistan |
Data can be shared with other researchers on a reasonable request
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| Saccharomyces boulardii | Drug | Children will be give Saccharomyces boulardii for 5 days |
|
|
| Zinc | Drug | Zinc will be given to all children for 5 days |
|
|
| ORS | Drug | ORS will be given to all children for 5 days |
|
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C545326 | clausin peptide, Bacillus clausii |
| D019936 | Probiotics |
| D015032 | Zinc |
| C034130 | ORALIT |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019587 | Dietary Supplements |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |
| D019216 | Metals, Heavy |
| D004602 | Elements |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D028561 | Transition Elements |
| D008670 | Metals |
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