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The present study aims to evaluate and compare the effect of Zamzam water as mouthwashes in high caries-risk patients regarding:
i. Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) count. ii. Oral pH. After 3 and 6 months interval.
The present study aims to evaluate and compare the effect of Zamzam water mouthwashes in high caries-risk patients regarding:
i. Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) count. ii. Oral pH. all patients will be into two groups; The first group will use Zamzam water mouthwash for a six months with other preventive protocols including fissure sealants and preventive restorations wherever needed, while the second group will undergo preventive protocols only. During these six months, patients will be reassessed at three and six-month intervals regarding S. mutans count, oral pH, and caries risk level.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| (A1) Zamzam water mouthwash | Experimental |
| |
| (A2) Control group: will be on tooth brushing only | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zamzam water | Other | Zamzam water |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Streptomutans count | measurements of Colony forming unit (CFU) will be performed using blood agar and mitis salivarius-bacitracin agar (MSBA). | 3 months and 6 months |
| Salivary PH level | using pH meter | 3 months and 6 months |
| caries risk level | According to ADA | 3 months and 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Dental medicine for Girls Al Azhar university | Cairo | 4434103 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003731 | Dental Caries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017001 | Tooth Demineralization |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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