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The purpose of the study is to evaluate if there is a specific association between the presence of anti Rach antibodies in the CSF and the presence of a cogntive disorder in myasthenic patients. Moreover the investigator wants to study if there is a link between the presence of Anti RACH antibodies in myasthenia and Alzheimers's disease.
For that, the investigator will recruit myasthenic patient with cognitive disorder that has undergo a diagnostic process including lombar punction for memory trouble in Nice memory center as well as Alzheimer's patient having go through the same process.
The study will consist in one additionnal blood draw. Anti RACH antibodies will be analyzed in historical CSF stored in biocollection and serum collected for the study.
LCS of healthy control will also be analyzed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adults with Alzheimer's disease | Experimental |
| |
| Adults with Myasthenia | Experimental |
| |
| healthy volonteer | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adults with Alzheimer's disease | Procedure | Each patient will undergo a blood draw for the analysis of RACH antibodies in serum. Also an aliquot of frozen spinal fluid of patient kept in biobank ( spinal fluid taken during a puncture as part of routine care) will be used for the analysis of RACH antibodies. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The ratio of the number of myasthenic patients with NS-NCD that may be related to myasthenia-related central nervous system damage to the total number of myasthenic patients with CND from all causes combined. | at day 0 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measurement of RACH antibodies in serum | dosage by ELISA method of RACH antibodies | at day 0 |
| Measurement of RACH antibodies in cerebrospinal liquid | dosage by ELISA method of RACH antibodies |
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Inclusion criteria
For patient with myasthenia :
For patient with Alzheimer Disease :
For healty control :
Exclusion Criteria:
For patient with myasthenia :
For patient with Alzheimer Disease :
1) vulnerable people are defined in articles L1121-5 to -8 ( Pregnant women, parturients and breastfeeding mothers, persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons hospitalized without consent under articles L. 3212-1 and L. 3213-1 who do not fall under the provisions of article L. 1121-8, and persons admitted to a health or social establishment for purposes other than research/Adults who are subject to a legal protection measure or who are unable to express their consent.)
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LEMAIRE JUSTINE | Contact | 33492034778 | lemaire.j@chu-nice.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| SACCO GUILLAUME, MD | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU de Nice | Recruiting | Nice | Alpes Maritimes | 06000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000544 | Alzheimer Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016564 | Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058227 | Amyloidogenic Proteins |
| D000682 | Amyloid |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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MYASTHENIA, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASES, healthy control
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|
| Adults with Myasthenia | Procedure | Each patient will undergo a blood draw for the analysis of RACH antibodies in serum. Also an aliquot of frozen spinal fluid of patient kept in biobank ( spinal fluid taken during a puncture as part of routine care) will be used for the analysis of RACH antibodies. |
|
| Healhty controls | Other | Frozen spinal fluid of 10 healthy controlled stored in a biobank in Munster, Germanywill be compared to the ones of Adults with Myasthenia and Adults with Alzheimer's disease |
|
| at day 0 |
| D024801 |
| Tauopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D008565 |
| Membrane Proteins |
| D011498 | Protein Precursors |
| D058255 | Protease Nexins |
| D053491 | Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory |