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The study will include patients who require elective major abdominal surgery for cancerous or non-cancerous conditions. The goal of the research is to assess the benefit of a prehabilitation program before surgery that includes nutrition, exercise, smoking cessation, and optimization of chronic disease. A group of 10 patients will take part in a prehabilitation program. These patients will be compared to 20 patients who received standard of care.
The study will include patients who require elective major abdominal surgery. The study will compare patients who received standard of care to patients who received a prehabilitation program before surgery.
The prehabilitation program will take place for 4-6 weeks before your surgery and will include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-intervention or standard of care group | 20 Patients who received standard of care | ||
| Prehabilitation Group | 10 patients who take part in a prehabilitation program for 4-6 weeks before surgery |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prehabilitation | Other | Prehabilitation program for 4-6 weeks before surgery will include:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative hospital length of stay | Number of days in hospital from date of surgery to date of discharge | From date of hospitalization until date of hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Discharge disposition | Binary measure of either home or rehabilitation facility | From date of hospitalization until date of hospital discharge, up to 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse outcomes after surgery | Assess adverse outcomes postoperatively | 30 days after surgery |
| Hospital readmission rates | Number of times patients are readmitted to the hospital within 30 day of surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects over age 60 who require elective major abdominal surgery
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nancy Georgetson, AGNP-C | Robert Packer Hospital Sayre PA | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Packer Hospital | Sayre | Pennsylvania | 18840 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073496 | Frailty |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082622 | Preoperative Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019990 | Perioperative Care |
| D005791 | Patient Care |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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|
| 30 days after surgery |
| D015444 |
| Exercise |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |