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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a bimodal stimulation device that combines auditory tones with vibrotactile stimulation to the wrist works to treat moderate to severe tinnitus in adults. It will also learn about the safety of the device. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Researchers will compare a bimodal stimulation device that combines auditory tones with vibrotactile stimulation to the wrist to a control condition in which only auditory tones are used, without the device, to see if the bimodal stimulation device works to treat moderate to severe tinnitus.
Participants will:
Our research hypothesis is, randomized tones coupled with a spatial spread of vibrotactile signals on the wrist to deliver bimodal stimulation will decrease the severity of tinnitus symptoms as measured by a clinically significant improvement on the Tinnitus Functional Index questionnaire (TFI). We also hypothesize this treatment will prove to be safe, with minimal or no side effects.
We will recruit adults in the United States who respond to an online advertisement that mentions a study investigating a new tinnitus treatment. A total of 200 participants will be confirmed and randomly assigned to a wristband condition or an audio-only control condition (100 participants per condition).
Each participant will complete ten minutes of treatment daily over the course of the eight-week study. The treatment will include listening to tones and, unless in the control condition, feeling corresponding vibrations on the wrist. In the control condition, participants will listen to tones without additional vibrotactile stimulation from a wristband. Participants will complete the TFI questionnaire at baseline prior to starting treatment with Duo and after 8 weeks of treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tones combined with vibrotactile stimulation | Experimental | The experimental group will receive treatment consisting of tones combined with vibrotactile stimulation delivered from a haptic wristband. |
|
| Tones alone | Other | The control group will receive treatment consisting of tones alone, without the addition of vibrotactile stimulation from a wristband. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neosensory Wristband | Device | The Neosensory wristband consists of four vibratory motors built into the strap of the wristband (Figure 1a). The motors are linear resonant actuators (LRAs), vibrating at 175 Hz, capable of rising from 0 to 50% of their intensity within 30 ms. The motor intensity can be controlled with an eight bit resolution, meaning each motor can be controlled at 256 different intensities. At the highest intensity, each motor vibrates at 1.7 GRMS. The motors are separated from one another at a distance of 18.2 mm and 19.2 mm for the small and large wristband sizes, respectively (center-to-center distances). The top of the wristband is a module that contains the power button, user setting buttons, a microphone, and a microcontroller. Bluetooth communication is used to create the corresponding vibrations on the wristband. While the study app plays the tones, it also sends a Bluetooth command to the wristband such that the wristband vibrates in the appropriate illusory location. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tinnitus Functional Index | The Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI) is a self-report questionnaire that measures the severity and negative effects of tinnitus. It's used to assess how tinnitus affects a person in multiple domains, and can also be used to measure changes in tinnitus related to treatment. | From the first day of treatment to the final day of treatment at 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Izzy Kohler, DPT | Contact | 585-943-0580 | kohler@neosensory.com | |
| David Eagleman, PhD | Contact | 650-385-8440 | eagleman@neosensory.com |
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We have no reason to share IPD with other researchers
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014012 | Tinnitus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006311 | Hearing Disorders |
| D004427 | Ear Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D012678 | Sensation Disorders |
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|
| Tones only | Other | Tones will be played through an app |
|
| D009461 |
| Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |