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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90IFDV0033-01-00 | Other Grant/Funding Number | Department of Health and Human Services |
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This study is to find out if the Attention Processing Training program is a potential treatment for brain fog symptoms, reported by people with Long-Covid. Also investigating the feasibility of completing this program virtually.
The goal of this project is to test the feasibility, acceptability and efficacy of an attention training intervention (Attention Process Training; APT-3) as a potential treatment for brain fog symptoms experienced by people with Long-Covid. There already is good empirical evidence to support the idea that the APT-3 treatment is feasible and effective in improving attention in people with acquired brain injuries, but information about its efficacy and acceptability in people with Long-Covid brain fog is lacking.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Attention Training | Experimental | The computer based APT-3 intervention will be delivered in a hybrid model that will combine in-person therapy sessions at Shirley Ryan AbilityLab and practice sessions which will be completed remotely. The dosing of each intervention training will be 30 minutes per day, 5 days a week, for 4 weeks (10 hours total over 4 weeks). The difficulty of the tasks in both interventions will increase progressively as the participants improve in their skills. APT-3 treatment will be administered by a trained and certified speech-language pathologist. |
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| Music Program | Experimental | This group will receive an enhanced music experience. They will listen to pre determined music for 30 minutes per day, 5 days a week, for 4 weeks (10 hours total over 4 weeks). This will be delivered in a hybrid model that will combine, in person, remote, and independent sessions, similar to the Attention Training group. Once they complete the music program, they will have the option to complete the Attention Training. |
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| Delayed Attention Training | No Intervention | This group will not be provided any program for the initial 4 weeks. After they complete the week 5 assessments, they will have the option to complete the Attention Training. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attention Training | Other | The APT-3 is an evidence-based, standardized computer-based training program that was designed to improve attention skills that underlie higher level cognitive processes (e.g., executive functions and memory). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants who successfully completed at least 80% of the study tasks sessions | Recording the number of participants who completed at least 80% of the study sessions out of the number of all participants who enrolled in the study. | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of scores in objective attention tests (i.e, CPT 3), pre- and post -intervention | The Conners Continuous Performance Test Third Editionâ„¢ (Conners CPT 3â„¢) | 2 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of scores in objective attention tests (i.e, Digit Span), pre- and post -intervention | Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV) - Digit Span Subtest | 2 year |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shira Cohen-Zimerman, PhD | Shirley Ryan AbilityLab | Principal Investigator |
| Elliot Roth, MD | Shirley Ryan AbilityLab | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shirley Ryan AbilityLab | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000094024 | Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome |
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| D005222 | Mental Fatigue |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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First, participants will complete the pre-treatment assessment. Participants then will be randomized to either immediate APT-3 group, delayed APT or Music activity group.
The interventions (APT-3 or Music activity) will last 4 weeks. At the end of the intervention participants will undergo another assessment battery, and once again at 1-month post intervention follow-up.
Following the maintenance assessment, participants from the Music activity group will have the option to receive the APT-3 intervention. If they accept, they will undergo another assessment battery at the end of the 4-week intervention.
Participants from the delayed APT-3 group will undergo the week 5 assessment and will then be offered to enroll in the APT-3 training. If they accept, they will undergo another assessment battery at the end of the 4-week intervention.
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| Music Group | Other | This group will listen to a pre-determined playlist of music following the same dosing as the attention training group as stated in the arms. |
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| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D000094025 | Post-Infectious Disorders |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D005221 | Fatigue |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |