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The investigation is a single-centre, interventional, prospective, non-randomized, open-label, uncontrolled, single-arm, un-blinded investigation for evaluation of the safety and performance of the product mGlobal L+AS for correction of small skin defects, such as wrinkles or scars, in particular for the treatment of wrinkles around the lips The clinical investigation is interventional and prospective in agreement with the pre-market regulatory status of the product.
The product mGlobal L+AS is a dermal filler manufactured by mesoestetic Pharma Group s.l. It was intended to be used as a temporary filler to correct small skin defects, such as wrinkles or scars. In particular, it was recommended for the treatment of wrinkles around the lip.
mGlobal L+AS for the facial area is a sterile, injectable, gel colourless, transparent, non-pyrogenic, reabsorbable product containing cross-linked hyaluronic acid of non-animal origin, produced via bacterial fermentation.
This clinical investigation was conducted as an uncontrolled - no comparator was used. The safety and performance of the treatment were evaluated by comparison of the condition with the state of the treated area before initiation of the procedure, conducted by the trained Principal Investigator.
The investigated product mGlobal L+AS was applied by intradermal or subcutaneous injection by the investigator during Session 1 for all subjects and Session 2 for the subjects, for whom a touch-up was considered beneficial. Both sessions were conducted within 14-day intervals.
The evaluation process during the medical examination was facilitated by photographic evidence taken before and after therapy at predetermined time points for reference.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| mGlobal L+AS | Experimental | The investigated product mGlobal L+AS was applied by intradermal or subcutaneous injection by the investigator during Session 1 for all subjects and Session 2 for the subjects, for whom a touch-up was considered beneficial. Both sessions were conducted within 14 day intervals. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mGlobal L+AS | Device | The investigated dermal filler mGlobal L+AS is intended to be used as a temporary filler, administered by intradermal or subcutaneous injections, to correct small skin defects, such as wrinkles or scars. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency and severity of AEs, SAEs, ISRs, TEAEs | The safety evaluation of mGlobal L+AS will also rely on participants' complaints, physical examination of BP, HR, body temperature | Two months after the first treatment (Session 3 (Day 60)) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS) - principal investigator evaluation | The absolute change in Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale from baseline, evaluated by the PI, based on the photographs of the treated area. The scale ranges from grade 1 to 5, with grade 1 representing the best possible outcome. | Session 2 (Day 14); Session 3 (Day 60); Session 4 (Day 180); Session 5 (Day 270); and Session 6 (Day 365) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects aged ≥18 and ≤70 years;
Subjects showing signs of skin depressions, scars or wrinkles around the lips;
Aesthetic scores of 2 or 3 (mild or moderate loss of midface fullness, respectively) on each side of the face assessed at baseline by the investigator;
Subject who is willing to abstain from any other facial aesthetic or cosmetic procedure or plastic surgery during the clinical investigation, including follow-up period;
Subject who understands and is willing to comply with all investigation-related activities and who is available for the duration of their participation in the investigation, including follow-up;
Absence of a history of significant hypersensitivity to food and drugs or known sensitivity to hyaluronic acid, lidocaine or other anesthetics or nerve-blocking agents;
Arterial blood pressure (BP) (after 5 min. at rest in the supine position) in reference range - systolic 90 - 140 mmHg and diastolic 50 - 90 mmHg;
Heart rate (HR) (after 5 min. at rest in the supine position) in reference range - over 50 beats/min and less than 100 beats/min;
Axillar body temperature of up to 37°С;
Clinical-laboratory examinations within the reference ranges or with no clinically significant abnormalities for CBC, ESR, PT/INR;
Negative pregnancy test for the women with reproductive potential;
Reliable and acceptable method of contraception for the women of child-bearing potential:
Signed written Informed Consent Form by the adult participant.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Medical Center Ramus" EOOD | Sofia | 1000 | Bulgaria |
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Single Group Assignment
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| Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS) - patient evaluation | The absolute change in Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale from baseline, evaluated by the patient. The scale ranges from grade 1 to 5, with grade 1 representing the best possible outcome. | Session 2 (Day 14); Session 3 (Day 60); Session 4 (Day 180); Session 5 (Day 270); and Session 6 (Day 365) |
| Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) - principal investigator evaluation | Improvement in the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale as evaluated by the PI based on the photographs of the treated area. GAIS ranges from grade 1 to 5, where grade 1 shows exceptional improvement. | Session 2 (Day 14); Session 3 (Day 60); Session 4 (Day 180); Session 5 (Day 270); and Session 6 (Day 365) |
| Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) - patient evaluation | Improvement in the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale as evaluated by the patient. GAIS ranges from grade 1 to 5, where grade 1 shows exceptional improvement. | Session 2 (Day 14); Session 3 (Day 60); Session 4 (Day 180); Session 5 (Day 270); and Session 6 (Day 365) |
| Visual Analogous Scale (VAS) - principal investigator evaluation | The absolute change in the Visual Analogous Scale from baseline judged by the PI. VAS ranges from grade 0 to 10, where grade 10 is the best possible outcome. | Session 2 (Day 14); Session 3 (Day 60); Session 4 (Day 180); Session 5 (Day 270); and Session 6 (Day 365) |
| Visual Analogous Scale (VAS) - patient evaluation | The absolute change in the Visual Analogous Scale from baseline judged by the patient. VAS ranges from grade 0 to 10, where grade 10 is the best possible outcome. | Session 2 (Day 14); Session 3 (Day 60); Session 4 (Day 180); Session 5 (Day 270); and Session 6 (Day 365) |
| Subject satisfaction | The Patient's Questionnaire was utilised. The satisfaction survey grades range from 1 to 3, where grade 1 represents the highest satisfaction level. | Sessions 1 (Day 1), 2 (Day 14), 3 (Day 60), 4 (Day 180), 5 (Day 270) and 6 (Day 365) |
| Frequency and severity of AEs, SAEs, ISRs, TEAEs | Sessions 1 (Day 1), 2 (Day 14), 3 (Day 60), 4 (Day 180), 5 (Day 270) and 6 (Day 365) |