Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | OTHER |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The study will occur in ten selected schools within Azam Basti and Mehmoodabad, organized into five sequential phases. Phase I involves identifying NCD modifiable risk factors among younger peers (Classes 5 and 6 students) using structured diaries. Phase II includes qualitative interviews with youth (Classes 9 and 10 students), parents, and stakeholders to discuss intervention material and delivery. Phase III comprises a one-day workshop to co-create an intervention. Phase IV involves three-day training for youth to understand and deliver the intervention to their peers. Finally, Phase V assesses the intervention's feasibility using a pre-and post-test design approach.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Youth-led NCD risk reduction initiative | Experimental | Students of grades 5 and 6 will receive NCD risk reduction intervention from youth (students of grades 9 and 10). The shared risk factors will include unhealthy diet, physical activity, and tobacco use. The NCDs will cover diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and cancers. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Youth-led NCD risk reduction intervention | Behavioral | With the help of Youth (students of grades 9 and 10), their parents and other stakeholders, including teachers, headteachers, and canteen staff through qualitative interviews, we will develop an intervention focuses on NCD risk reduction among younger peers (students of grades 5 and 6). A nutritionist will train the youth on how to deliver the intervention among their younger peers. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The compliance of delivering the intervention in schools using a fidelity checklist | Once the intervention will be finalized, a fidelity checklist will be developed and used to assess adherence to the intervention delivery. It will be reported as if the intervention is delivered completely, partially, or incomplete based on each component of the intervention | Three months |
| The recruitment and attrition rates for schools and children | The recruitment and attrition rates will be assessed by reporting the frequencies and percentages of schools and children (youth and younger peer) enrolled and retained in the study. | Ten months |
| The rate for completing the structured diaries for diet, physical activity, and tobacco use at pre-and post-intervention assessments | The frequencies and percentages of children completing the structured diaries for diet, physical activity, and tobacco use at pre-and post-intervention assessments will be reported. | Ten months |
| The change in the frequency and percentages of risk factors, including unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use at post-intervention compared to the baseline using a structured diary | The change in the frequency and percentages of risk factors, including unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use at post-intervention compared to the baseline will be reported. The information will be collected through structured diaries at baseline and after the intervention is delivered. The students will complete the diary for four days before and after the intervention. | Ten months |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sabahat Naz | Contact | 03362293099 | sabahat.naz1@aku.edu |
Not provided
Not provided
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40457417 | Derived | Naz S, Ilyas M, Iqbal R. Feasibility of co-creating and delivering a youth-led noncommunicable diseases risk reduction intervention in schools of slums in Karachi, Pakistan: protocol for a mixed-methods, pre- and post-intervention study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2025 Jun 2;11(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s40814-025-01662-0. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided