Effects of Mulligan Mobilization With Movement as Compared to Kaltenborn Joint Mobilization in the Management of Knee Osteoarthritis

Effects of Mulligan Mobilization With Movement as Compared to Kaltenborn Joint Mobilization in the Management of Knee Osteoarthritis

This study is a randomised controlled trial and the purpose of this study is to determine the Effects of Mulligan mobilization with movement as compared to Kaltenborn joint mobilization in the management of knee osteoarthritis." To determine the effects of Mulligan MWM as compared to Kaltenborn joint mobilization in terms of pain, function, range of motion and gait in persons with knee osteoarthritis.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Individuals aged 40-70 years (Osama et al, 2022)
• Having KOA history of no less than 3 months
• Knee pain less than 8/10 on numeric pain rating scale (NPRS).
• Radiological evidence of grade III or less on Kellgren classification
• Patients referred from rehab department

Exclusion Criteria:

• Those with signs of serious pathology, such as malignancy, inflammatory disorder or infection.
• History of trauma or fractures in lower extremity.
• Signs of lumbar radiculopathy or myelopathy.
• History of knee surgery or replacement.
• Receiving intra-articular steroid therapy in the preceding two months.