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This study aims to examine the effect of hand massage on patients receiving HD treatment on the severity of post-dialysis fatigue and post-dialysis recovery time.
After obtaining the necessary permissions for the research, informing the patients about the purpose, importance and method of the study by the researcher, and having the volunteer patients read and sign a consent form, the patients were randomly divided into two groups. Randomization of the groups was done in a computer environment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hand Massage Group | Experimental | The researcher applied a hand massage to the hand area of the patients in the experimental group on the side without fistula for five minutes, three times a week for four weeks. |
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| Control Group | Other | Patients in the control group received routine nursing care in the clinic for four weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hand Massage Group | Other | The patients in the hand massage application group were asked by the researcher; Hand massage with olive oil was applied 12 times in total, three times a week for four weeks. No application was made to the side with fistula. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| fatigue severity | Fatigue severity was evaluated before starting the application (pre-test) Post-Dialysis Fatigue Scale: Kodama et al. The "Post-Dialysis Fatigue Scale" developed by (2020) is a five-item likert type scale consisting of 13 items. The scale is used to evaluate the severity of fatigue by examining the factors associated with fatigue observed after the end of treatment in dialysis patients. According to Özen et al. (2021) the total number of items in the scale after Turkish validity and reliability made by is 11. | one week= first session |
| recovery time | Recovery time after dialysis was evaluated before starting the application (pre-test) | One week= first session |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| fatique severity | The effect of hand massage on fatigue severity was measured Post-Dialysis Fatigue Scale: Kodama et al. The "Post-Dialysis Fatigue Scale" developed by (2020) is a five-item likert type scale consisting of 13 items. The scale is used to evaluate the severity of fatigue by examining the factors associated with fatigue observed after the end of treatment in dialysis patients. According to Özen et al. (2021) the total number of items in the scale after Turkish validity and reliability made by is 11. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eylem TopbaÅŸ, Phd | Amasya University | Study Director |
| Seyit Ahmet KORKMAZ | Amasya University health sciences institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amasya University İnstitute of Health Sciences | Amasya | Merkez | 05100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
It can only be shared after publication upon special request from the authors.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005221 | Fatigue |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D035061 | Control Groups |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015340 | Epidemiologic Research Design |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D012107 | Research Design |
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It is a randomized controlled, single-blind, experimental study.
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Single-blind (outcomes assessor)
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| Control Group | Other | Patients in the control group received routine nursing care in the clinic for four weeks. |
|
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| After 4 weeks |
| recovery time after dialysis | The effect of hand massage on recovery time after dialysis was measured | After 4 weeks |
| D008722 | Methods |