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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELISA / PCR | Diagnostic Test | Multiplex PCR for confirmation of diagnosis of Blastocystis and Cryptosporidium infection. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa) for detection of : Different cytokines level in Colorectal cancer patients that may be involved in the tumor progression due to Blastocystis and Cryptosporidium infection. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detect the prevelance of Blastocystis spp. and Cryptosporidium spp. among patients with colorectal cancer attending South Egypt Cancer Institute-Assiut University. | Baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detect the effect of Blastocystis and Cryptosporidium infection on various cytokines level in CRC patients that may be involved in the tumor progression. | Baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
The persons selected for the study are those who are:
CRC Patients will be divided into 4 groups:
Group 1: CRC patients without Blastocystis or Cryptosporidium infection. Group 2 : CRC patients with Blastocystis infection. Group 3 : CRC patients with Cryptosporidium infection. Group 4 : CRC patients with both Blastocystis and Cryptosporidium infection.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merna Hany, Master | Contact | 01227994945 | mirnahany14497@aun.edu.eg |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Salma Mohammed Abd-ElRahman, Prof.Dr | Assiut University | Study Director |
| Rasha Abd-ElMonem Hassan, Prof.Dr | Assiut University | Study Director |
| Yasser Mohamed Mokhtar, Assis.Prof.Dr |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30350310 | Background | Ferlay J, Colombet M, Soerjomataram I, Mathers C, Parkin DM, Pineros M, Znaor A, Bray F. Estimating the global cancer incidence and mortality in 2018: GLOBOCAN sources and methods. Int J Cancer. 2019 Apr 15;144(8):1941-1953. doi: 10.1002/ijc.31937. Epub 2018 Dec 6. | |
| 29672572 | Background | Sulzyc-Bielicka V, Kolodziejczyk L, Jaczewska S, Bielicki D, Safranow K, Bielicki P, Kladny J, Rogowski W. Colorectal cancer and Cryptosporidium spp. infection. PLoS One. 2018 Apr 19;13(4):e0195834. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195834. eCollection 2018. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016776 | Blastocystis Infections |
| D003457 | Cryptosporidiosis |
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007411 | Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic |
| D010272 | Parasitic Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D000562 | Amebiasis |
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| Assiut University |
| Study Director |
| 22278727 | Background | Chan KH, Chandramathi S, Suresh K, Chua KH, Kuppusamy UR. Effects of symptomatic and asymptomatic isolates of Blastocystis hominis on colorectal cancer cell line, HCT116. Parasitol Res. 2012 Jun;110(6):2475-80. doi: 10.1007/s00436-011-2788-3. Epub 2012 Jan 26. |
| 35067864 | Background | Ali SH, Ismail MAM, El-Badry AA, Abu-Sarea EY, Dewidar AM, Hamdy DA. An Association Between Blastocystis Subtypes and Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Significant Different Profile from Non-cancer Individuals. Acta Parasitol. 2022 Jun;67(2):752-763. doi: 10.1007/s11686-021-00508-y. Epub 2022 Jan 24. |
| 23933809 | Background | Kumarasamy V, Kuppusamy UR, Samudi C, Kumar S. Blastocystis sp. subtype 3 triggers higher proliferation of human colorectal cancer cells, HCT116. Parasitol Res. 2013 Oct;112(10):3551-5. doi: 10.1007/s00436-013-3538-5. Epub 2013 Aug 10. |
| 33853659 | Background | Sulzyc-Bielicka V, Kolodziejczyk L, Adamska M, Skotarczak B, Jaczewska S, Safranow K, Bielicki P, Kladny J, Bielicki D. Colorectal cancer and Blastocystis sp. infection. Parasit Vectors. 2021 Apr 14;14(1):200. doi: 10.1186/s13071-021-04681-x. |
| 23291034 | Background | Abdou AG, Harba NM, Afifi AF, Elnaidany NF. Assessment of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in immunocompetent and immunocompromised mice and its role in triggering intestinal dysplasia. Int J Infect Dis. 2013 Aug;17(8):e593-600. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2012.11.023. Epub 2013 Jan 3. |
| 36853318 | Background | Abd El-Latif NF, Kandil NS, Shamseya M, Elwany YN, Ibrahim HS. Role of Cryptosporidium spp in Development of Colorectal Cancer. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2023 Feb 1;24(2):667-674. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2023.24.2.667. |
| 35321272 | Background | Kumarasamy V, Atroosh WM, Anbazhagan D, Abdalla MMI, Azzani M. Association of Blastocystis hominis with colorectal cancer: A systematic review of in vitro and in vivo evidences. World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2022 Mar 15;14(3):734-745. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i3.734. |
| 29973261 | Background | Greige S, El Safadi D, Becu N, Gantois N, Pereira B, Chabe M, Benamrouz-Vanneste S, Certad G, El Hage R, Chemaly M, Hamze M, Viscogliosi E. Prevalence and subtype distribution of Blastocystis sp. isolates from poultry in Lebanon and evidence of zoonotic potential. Parasit Vectors. 2018 Jul 4;11(1):389. doi: 10.1186/s13071-018-2975-5. |
| D011528 |
| Protozoan Infections |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D011529 | Protozoan Infections, Animal |
| D010273 | Parasitic Diseases, Animal |
| D003048 | Coccidiosis |
| D000820 | Animal Diseases |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |